Lebih Baik Mana, Tabir Surya SPF 30, SPF 50, atau SPF 100?

Lebih Baik Mana, Tabir Surya SPF 30, SPF 50, atau SPF 100?
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SPF (sun protection factor) adalah angka yang menunjukkan tingkat perlindungan tabir surya terhadap sinar UV B. Makin tinggi angka yang tertera di label kemasan tabir surya, maka lebih besar pula perlindungannya.

Untuk penggunaan sehari-hari, berapa kadar SPF yang terbaik untuk kulit wajah Anda?

 

Perbedaan Perlindungan Kadar SPF Tabir Surya

Kadar SPF di dalam tabir surya sangat bervariasi. Kadar yang umum Anda temui di pasaran mulai SPF 15 hingga SPF 50 atau lebih. Ketahui bagaimana perbedaan perlindungannya.

  • SPF 2 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 50%
  • SPF 4 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 75%
  • SPF 10 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 90%
  • SPF 15 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 93%
  • SPF 30 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 97%
  • SPF 50 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 98%
  • SPF 100 memblokir sinar UV sekitar 99%

 

Baca Juga: Perlukah Menggunakan Tabir Surya Setiap Hari?

 

Lebih Baik Mana SPF 30, SPF 50 atau SPF 100?

Makin tinggi kadar SPF yang ditawarkan, maka harga tabir surya akan makin mahal. Namun, Anda perlu tahu bahwa kenaikan harga tabir surya yang SPF-nya lebih tinggi tidak selalu sebanding dengan peningkatan perlindungan yang diberikan.

Misalnya saja SPF 30 yang sering dianggap sebagai breakpoint karena mampu memberikan perlindungan terhadap sekitar 97% sinar UVB, sedangkan SPF yang lebih tinggi hanya memiliki sedikit peningkatan perlindungan tambahan saja.

Ketika memiliki tabir surya, ada banyak faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas tabir surya, termasuk penggunaan yang benar, jenis kulit, waktu paparan sinar matahari, dan aktivitas apa yang sedang dilakukan. Untuk menentukan kadar SPF mana yang lebih baik, maka Anda harus mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor tersebut.

SPF 30 umumnya dianggap sebagai pilihan terbaik bagi kebanyakan orang dengan kulit normal dalam penggunaan sehari-hari. Perlindungan terhadap 97% sinar UVB yang diberikan dapat memberikan perlindungan yang memadai bila diaplikasikan ulang setiap 2 jam dan setelah berenang atau berkeringat.

 

Baca Juga: Amankah Menggunakan Tabir Surya (Sunscreen) Kedaluwarsa?

 

SPF 50 memberikan perlindungan yang sedikit lebih tinggi, sekitar 98%. Tabir surya dengan kadar SPF 50 cenderung lebih baik bagi jenis kulit sensitif atau ketika Anda harus beraktivitas lebih lama di bawah paparan sinar matahari yang intens. Anda juga masih perlu mengaplikasikan ulang tabir surya dengan SPF 50 secara teratur.

SPF 100 memiliki tingkat perlindungan Sekitar 99%. Tabir surya dengan SPF setinggi ini mungkin bisa menjadi pilihan bagi individu dengan kulit sangat sensitif, atau rentan terbakar sinar matahari. Sama seperti jenis tabir surya lainnya, tabir surya dengan kandungan SPF ini juga harus diaplikasikan ulang secara teratur.

 

Jadi, kunci utama dari memilih tabir surya bukan berada pada angka SPF yang lebih tinggi, namun lebih kepada kebutuhan, kondisi kulit serta aktivitas yang dilakukan. Tabir surya dengan SPF 30 mungkin yang paling cocok digunakan setiap hari jika Anda memiliki jenis kulit normal. Anda perlu mempertimbangkan kadar SPF yang lebih tinggi bila memiliki jenis kulit sensitif atau kebutuhan berada di bawah paparan sinar matahari lebih lama.

Masih memiliki pertanyaan terkait pemilihan tabir surya? Anda bisa memanfaatkan layanan konsultasi dengan dokter melalui aplikasi Ai Care yang bisa diunduh lewat App Store atau Play Store di ponsel Anda.

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr. Monica Salim
Last Updated : Selasa, 22 Agustus 2023 | 08:45

Heather L. Brannon, MD (2023). What Does the SPF Number Mean?. Available from: https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-is-spf-1068889 

Steven Q. Wang, MD (2023). Ask the Expert: Does a High SPF Protect My Skin Better?. Available from: https://www.skincancer.org/blog/ask-the-expert-does-a-high-spf-protect-my-skin-better 

Australian Academy of Science. What does the SPF rating really mean?. Available from: https://www.science.org.au/curious/people-medicine/what-does-spf-rating-really-mean 

Jill Didonato (2023). 11 Tips for Choosing a Sunscreen, Directly From Dermatologists. Available from: https://www.byrdie.com/things-to-look-for-in-a-sunscreen-5235614 

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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.58msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5974 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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    App\Models\Admin\Category
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    App\Models\Admin\Tag
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