Vitamin dan Suplemen untuk Mengatasi Kulit Kering

Vitamin dan Suplemen untuk Mengatasi Kulit Kering
Ilustrasi kulit kering. Credit: Freepik

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Kulit kering ditandai dengan kulit terasa kasar, bersisik, mengelupas, dan mudah mengalami iritasi. Meski tidak berbahaya, namun kulit kering yang parah bisa membuat Anda tidak percaya diri dan mengganggu aktivitas Anda. Untuk mengatasinya, Anda bisa memperbaiki asupan nutrisi harian serta mengonsumsi vitamin dan suplemen.

 

Vitamin dan Suplemen untuk Mengatasi Kulit Kering

Kulit kering terjadi ketika lapisan kulit tidak memiliki pelembap yang cukup. Kondisi ini bisa disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti pola makan, bagaimana cara Anda merawat kulit, produk yang digunakan, kebiasaan Anda mandi, juga faktor genetik, usia dan cuaca. 

Tanda-tanda Anda memiliki kulit kering antara lain:

  • Tekstur kulit yang kasar atau bersisik
  • Gatal berlebihan
  • Kulit mudah infeksi
  • Kulit terasa terbakar atau tersengat
  • Kulit terkelupas

Untuk mengatasi kulit kering, Anda bisa menyesuaikan dengan penyebab kulit kering yang Anda alami. Salah satunya adalah dengan mengonsumsi vitamin dan suplemen tertentu untuk mengembalikan kelembapan kulit. 

Beberapa vitamin dan suplemen yang diketahui dapat mengatasi kulit kering antara lain:

Vitamin D

Selain mendukung pertumbuhan tulang, vitamin D juga dapat membantu menjaga kesehatan kulit. Pada lapisan kulit terdapat keratinosit yang menyusun sebagian besar lapisan luar kulit (epidermis). Keratinosit bertugas mengubah kolesterol dalam tubuh menjadi vitamin D dengan bantuan paparan sinar matahari.

Viitamin D pada kulit bertugas menjaga lapisan pelindung kulit dan mendukung pertumbuhan sel-sel kulit. Sebuah penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang yang memiliki kadar vitamin D rendah cenderung memiliki kulit kering jika dibandingkan dengan orang yang memiliki kadar vitamin D normal.

Baca Juga: Tips Mengatasi Kulit Kering di Area Kaki

Vitamin C

Vitamin C merupakan antioksidan kuat yang melindungi kulit dan berperan penting untuk mendorong produksi kolagen yang menjaga elastisitas kulit.

Beberapa penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa vitamin C dapat meningkatkan fungsi skin barrier dan mencegah kulit kehilangan air sehingga mampu mencegah kulit kering. Penelitian lain juga menunjukkan bahwa ketika dikombinasikan dengan nutrisi lain, vitamin C dapat membantu meningkatkan kelembapan kulit. 

Vitamin E

Vitamin E merupakan antioksidan yang mencegah kerusakan sel pada tubuh Anda. Sejumlah penelitian mengungkapkan manfaat vitamin E dalam pelembap kulit antara lain:

  • Mencegah kulit kehilangan pelembap
  • Melindungi sel dari kerusakan
  • Melembutkan kulit

Untuk menjaga kesehatan kulit, vitamin E bisa digunakan dalam bentuk minyak dan dioleskan ke kulit, menggunakan produk yang mengandung vitamin E, mengonsumsi makanan yang kaya akan vitamin E atau mengonsumsi vitamin E kemasan.

Kolagen

Kolagen adalah protein yang bertugas menjaga kesehatan kulit dan jaringan lain. Seiring bertambahnya usia, kolagen akan berkurang sehingga mengurangi elastisitas kulit dan membuat kulit tampak kendur dan kering.

Sejumlah penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mengonsumsi suplemen berbasis kolagen dapat memberikan berbagai manfaat bagi kulit, termasuk mengurangi kedalaman kerutan dan meningkatkan hidrasi kulit. 

 

Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan manfaat vitamin dan suplemen bagi kesehatan kulit, namun masih dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai manfaat, dosis, serta efek samping vitamin dan suplemen bagi kesehatan kulit. Sebelum mengonsumsi suplemen untuk mengatasi masalah kulit sebaiknya konsultasikan terlebih dahulu ke dokter. 

Baca Juga: Tips Mengatasi Kulit Kering saat Cuaca Dingin

 

Cara Mengatasi Kulit Kering 

Mengatasi kulit kering perlu disesuaikan dengan penyebabnya. Sebagian besar masalah kulit kering bisa diatasi dengan pengobatan rumahan seperti:

  • Mencuci wajah dengan pembersih yang berformula lembut, setidaknya dua kali sehari
  • Menggunakan pelembap di seluruh bagian kulit
  • Hindari mandi terlalu lama dengan air yang terlalu panas atau hangat
  • Menggunakan humidifier
  • Memakai pakaian berbahan lembut di kulit

Namun jika kulit kering Anda disebabkan oleh penyakit kulit, maka sebaiknya periksakan ke dokter kulit agar mendapatkan penanganan yang tepat. Anda juga bisa memanfaatkan layanan konsultasi yang tersedia pada aplikasi Ai Care yang bisa diunduh di ponsel. 

 

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

Writer : Ratih AI Care
Editor :
  • dr Nadia Opmalina
Last Updated : Selasa, 13 Agustus 2024 | 03:43

Kubala, J. (2020). 8 Best Vitamins and Supplements for Dry Skin. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/vitamins-for-dry-skin

American Academy of Dermatology Association. Dermatologist’ Top Tips for Relieving Dry Skin. Available from: https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/dry/dermatologists-tips-relieve-dry-skin

Mayo Clinic. Dry Skin. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-skin/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353891

Moore, K. (2023). What Causes Dry Skin and How to Treat It. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/dry-skin

Cleveland Clinic. (2022). Vitamin E for Skin: What Does It Do?. Available from: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/vitamin-e-for-skin-health

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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Bindings
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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