Yuk Mengenal Organ di Dalam Sistem Pencernaan dan Fungsinya

Yuk Mengenal Organ di Dalam Sistem Pencernaan dan Fungsinya

Bagikan :


Ketika Anda makan, makanan akan mulai menempuh perjalanan panjang mulai dari mulut hingga ke anus yang dikenal dengan istilah traktus gastrointestinal (GI) atau saluran cerna, yaitu serangkaian organ berongga yang terhubung satu sama lain dari mulut ke anus sebagai sistem pencernaan.

Masing-masing organ di dalam sistem pencernaan, secara unik melakukan tugasnya untuk mengubah makanan bernutrisi menjadi energi yang dibutuhkan untuk bertahan hidup. Ketika semua nutrisi telah diserap, beberapa organ pencernaan akan mengemas limbah padatnya menjadi tinja kemudian dibuang melalui anus saat buang air besar.

Sistem pencernaan, menjadi bagian yang penting di dalam tubuh untuk memecah, menyerap nutrisi dari makanan dan cairan untuk diubah menjadi energi. Selain itu, nutrisi akan digunakan untuk pertumbuhan dan perbaikan sel. Yuk kenali satu per satu organ pencernaan Anda.

 

Berikut ini ialah organ-organ yang dilewati makanan:

Mulut

Mulut adalah awal dari saluran pencernaan, di mana berfungsi sebagai pintu masuk makanan. Di dalam mulut kelenjar ludah akan aktif memperoduksi air liur yang bercampur dengan makanan untuk mulai mengurainya menjadi bentuk yang lebih mudah diserap dan digunakan oleh tubuh.

Kerongkongan (Esofagus)

Kerongkongan atau disebut juga esofagus adalah tabung berotot yang menghubungkan tenggorokan (faring) dengan perut. Panjang kerongkongan sekitar 20 cm, yang dilapisi oleh jaringan merah muda lembab yang disebut mukosa. Kerongkongan posisinya di belakang tenggorokan (trakea) dan jantung, dan di depan tulang belakang. Tepat sebelum memasuki lambung, posisi kerongkongan melewati diafragma, yaitu otot-otot yang membantu pernapasan.

Usus halus

Usus halus bertugas menerima makanan dari lambung dan akan mulai mengurai makanan sambil menyerap sebagian besar nutrisinya.

Usus besar

Organ pencernaan ini dipenuhi dengan miliaran bakteri baik, yang membantu mengubah makanan menjadi tinjalsambil mengeluarkan air dan elektrolit untuk digunakan tubuh.

Rektum

Rektum adalah ujung usus besar yang berupa ruangan kecil untuk penyimpanan tinja sementara.

Anus

Anus atau secara awam dikenal sebagai dubur, adalah lubang di mana saluran pencernaan berakhir, di mana tinja yang telah disimpan di rektum akan dikeluarkan.

 

Meskipun tidak dilewati oleh makanan, organ-organ ini juga membantu dalam proses pencernaan:

Perut (Abdomen)

Perut adalah rongga besar yang bertugas menampung dan mencerna makanan melalui campuran enzim dan asam. Di sini, makanan akan menetap selama 2-8 jam.

Hati (Liver)

Hati atau juga dikenal sebagai liver, terletak di bagian kanan atas rongga perut, di bawah diafragma, dan di atas perut, ginjal kanan dan usus. Hati memiliki bentuk seperti kerucut dengan warna coklat kemerahan gelap. Hati bertugas mengatur besaran kadar kimia di dalam darah, dan akan mengeluarkan zat kimia tersebut dalam bentuk cairan empedu. Hati memproses darah, mengurai dan menyeimbangkan serta menciptakan nutrisi dan juga memetabolisme obat menjadi bentuk yang lebih mudah digunakan untuk seluruh tubuh.

Kantong empedu

Kantong empedu adalah bagian dari sistem pencernaan yang fungsi utamanya untuk menyimpan empedu. Empedu membantu sistem pencernaan memecah lemak. Sebelum Anda mulai makan, kantong empedu akan penuh dengan empedu, kemudian kantong empedu menerima sinyal untuk berkontraksi dan memeras empedu yang tersimpan ketika makanan mulai masuk. Empedu kemudian menemukan jalan menuju saluran empedu, masuk ke duodenum di mana ia bercampur dengan makanan yang menunggu untuk dicerna. Setelah Anda selesai makan, kantong ini akan kosong menyerupai balon kempis dan menunggu untuk diisi kembali.

Pankreas

Pankreas adalah organ dan kelenjar yang memiliki fungsi utama menghasilkan enzim yang membantu pencernaan, dan juga mengirimkan hormon yang mengontrol kadar gula dalam darah.

 

Masing-masing organ berisiko mengalami gangguan, mulai dari diare, sembelit, maag, wasir, flu perut, batu ginjal, dan lain sebagainya. Untuk mencegah risiko gangguan pada sistem pencernaan, maka dianjurkan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan cairan tubuh dengan minum minimal 8 gelas setiap hari, mencukupi kebutuhan serat dari makanan, makan makanan yang seimbang nutrisinya, mengonsumsi probiotik, menghindari alkohol dan rokok, mengunyah makanan dengan baik, dan berolahraga. Dengan menjaga organ pencernaan tetap sehat, maka tubuh juga akan tetap sehat dan kuat.

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Anita Larasati Priyono
Last Updated : Sabtu, 15 April 2023 | 17:09

Cleveland Clinic (2021). Digestive System. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/7041-the-structure-and-function-of-the-digestive-system

Matthew Hoffman, MD (2020). Picture of the Esophagus. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/picture-of-the-esophagus

John Hopkins Medicine. Liver: Anatomy and Functions. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/liver-anatomy-and-functions

Cleveland Clinic (2021). Gallbladder. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/21690-gallbladder

Cleveland Clinic (2021). Pancreas. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/21743-pancreas

WebMD (2021). Picture of the Anus. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/picture-of-the-anus

Request history8.1.29PHP Version623msRequest Duration4MBMemory UsageGET {category}/{slug}Route
    • Booting (264ms)time
    • Application (358ms)time
    • 1 x Application (57.52%)
      358ms
      1 x Booting (42.47%)
      264ms
      11 templates were rendered
      • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
      • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
      uri
      GET {category}/{slug}
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\WebController@newSinglePost
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers
      prefix
      where
      as
      web.new.single.post
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:645-806
      31 statements were executed297ms
      • WebController.php#656aicare_prod_new1.21msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` = 'self-help' or `slug_en` = 'self-help') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: self-help
        • 1: self-help
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:656
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#657aicare_prod_new21.96msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya' or `slug_en` = 'sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya') and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya
        • 1: sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:657
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new14.07msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya' or `slug_en` = 'sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-11 03:27:32' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya
        • 1: sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya
        • 2: 1
        • 3: 2025-04-11 03:27:32
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new1.18msselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (2711)
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new970μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (2711)
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new6.13msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (2711) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new960μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (0) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#724aicare_prod_new17.98msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 2711
        Bindings
        • 0: 2711
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:724
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.4msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5251 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 5251
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.27msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5252 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 5252
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.22msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5253 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 5253
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#739aicare_prod_new119msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-11 03:27:32' and `deleted_at` is null and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2025-04-11 03:27:32
        • 2: article
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:739
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new800μsselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
        Bindings
        • 0: penyakit-a-z
        • 1: obat-a-z
        • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
        • 3: 0
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:740
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#748aicare_prod_new1.4msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 2711 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2711
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:748
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#779aicare_prod_new10.2msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 628 where `id` = 2711
        Bindings
        • 0: 628
        • 1: 2711
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new4.64msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 2711, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-11 03:27:32', '2025-04-11 03:27:32')
        Bindings
        • 0: default
        • 1: []
        • 2: 
        • 3: updated
        • 4: 2711
        • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
        • 6: updated
        • 7: 2025-04-11 03:27:32
        • 8: 2025-04-11 03:27:32
        Backtrace
        • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
        • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new730μsselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 20 limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 20
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.1msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 10097 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 10097
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.49msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4331 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 4331
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.21msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4954 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 4954
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.31msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7029 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 7029
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.37msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8452 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 8452
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.35msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3716 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 3716
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.3msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4343 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 4343
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.95msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9902 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 9902
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.17msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3148 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 3148
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.97msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3150 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 3150
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.01msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9687 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 9687
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new710μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: about-us
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new550μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new690μsselect * from `term_policies`
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      App\Models\Admin\Post
      21Post.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Category
      19Category.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Tag
      3Tag.php#?
      App\Models\TermPolicy
      3TermPolicy.php#?
      App\User
      2User.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Page
      1Page.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Faq
      1Faq.php#?
          locale
          id
          _token
          rcpbAT261hIzyOeFwG3rfpFIqZ8lrxfgj6pjbOIP
          _previous
          array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/self-help/sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya" ]
          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          path_info
          /self-help/sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya
          status_code
          200
          
          status_text
          OK
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          
          request_request
          []
          
          request_headers
          0 of 0
          array:20 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlN0OTZOeFdhWFM5Y0V6d2V3cFUrK0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSTBOa25MUkZPWG5OSnNRN0JOd0FkZHorYXRJcmdDN0J3dW5oVWJjb1dja1VqbFhqSXlZMUl0SXpyR1cvRU45OVkzTDVvdUlxOXBWQXlmanVlbmpRbWtnb0pTVVRhQzNQeHJNVHNmSGlpT0NjK1RuMnZFdXRhSEFSMkRmSXZYTnQiLCJtYWMiOiIyOGQ3OGMxYzdhYmMwYjEwMjUyODNlZTY3ZTRkMjk5ZmFiOWQ1NDBkMjMyNTE3ZjM0OTE2OGUwYjcyMmQ4ODk5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IkF3cVpuUjlpeGJxc2JZWWhldHpJT3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUWFMMnpCZlFYSHNRSnNFZ2lxZi9tcGNxdWo1TUR2bGJuOFBmamdxeGl1eUhWdm40SlJPSFo3ejlGTVNFWVV6YjBEcVV2OFg5WXVLbFhhc1dvaFBzek9kTWtpT0hpSS9QN3hXem1hTVpLOVFFVUViekRnaE9QdkhTK1RxaHpUUUsiLCJtYWMiOiIwNmU3ZTIwYjk4YzRiNWVkM2E4NmU4MDk5NDhhY2ZiZjg0MjI3MmFiOTEzZGQzOGU5YWFmZTE0Y2FlNTg3NzQ2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3DXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlN0OTZOeFdhWFM5Y0V6d2V3cFUrK0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSTBOa25MUkZPWG5OSnNRN0JOd0FkZHorYXRJcmdDN0J3dW5oVWJjb1dja1VqbFhqSXlZMUl0SXpyR1cvRU45OVkzTDVvd" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.221.200.48" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.221.200.48" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
          request_cookies
          0 of 0
          array:2 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "rcpbAT261hIzyOeFwG3rfpFIqZ8lrxfgj6pjbOIP" "laravel_session" => "ecZ2FRQBszpFzig3C8cNoqUTulUUKl2PUQSrfW5o" ]
          response_headers
          0 of 0
          array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Thu, 10 Apr 2025 20:27:32 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR0VExtWGpESHhvU3k0TCt1dC9id3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidW1VVkNGM2tzdm5XTUQwT3lSVlpydGNuKzg2Y2FtSUErV3J1WXVXSGxQZzd4UFlrT0JKZ01MTEVwYUFkSzFFaG9xdDZMUXB1aHdkSmRSTUNEOFhDRU0zMWdqdGRhM0tJMDZ0dFhRMmt2OFErUUJXQVUyVzB2R3hzNWxMNkpCWlgiLCJtYWMiOiJlYzk5NTBkYjg4Yzc4NGY2Y2EyODczNzQ2MzQyNzYwMzMxOThlZTU1MWFiNWU0ZGE4MjMyYWMxMzQ5MWY5YTY2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10 Apr 2025 22:27:32 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR0VExtWGpESHhvU3k0TCt1dC9id3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidW1VVkNGM2tzdm5XTUQwT3lSVlpydGNuKzg2Y2FtSUErV3J1WXVXSGxQZzd4UFlrT0JKZ01MTEVwYUFkSzFFaG9xdDZMU" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImNmNFJwSFBheVFVZVQ1cWZPMkNIeFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibGZITHRsZndnMExmYmNmdU15MVYwNktmMmY5ZUFMOXZYdjNsbzUya3RKOUhBY1g3NDlrQjZZNThmTzhNUnBxV04ydU1UQzRRUjZZbFBGK0s4UHNwVEU2QlBJMmFlMDBIUHN6WDF2T3VkRk12Z3owRWo1SE9sWE5SSjJlOE91WnEiLCJtYWMiOiJmYTExZjJlYjBmNzkxYjc3OWRiOGU3ZjQ1ZTJjYTk1NDlmNTRkNDRiYWQ4OGZkMjkzYWVkZGM1NGQxYzY4NDM2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10 Apr 2025 22:27:32 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImNmNFJwSFBheVFVZVQ1cWZPMkNIeFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibGZITHRsZndnMExmYmNmdU15MVYwNktmMmY5ZUFMOXZYdjNsbzUya3RKOUhBY1g3NDlrQjZZNThmTzhNUnBxV04y" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR0VExtWGpESHhvU3k0TCt1dC9id3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidW1VVkNGM2tzdm5XTUQwT3lSVlpydGNuKzg2Y2FtSUErV3J1WXVXSGxQZzd4UFlrT0JKZ01MTEVwYUFkSzFFaG9xdDZMUXB1aHdkSmRSTUNEOFhDRU0zMWdqdGRhM0tJMDZ0dFhRMmt2OFErUUJXQVUyVzB2R3hzNWxMNkpCWlgiLCJtYWMiOiJlYzk5NTBkYjg4Yzc4NGY2Y2EyODczNzQ2MzQyNzYwMzMxOThlZTU1MWFiNWU0ZGE4MjMyYWMxMzQ5MWY5YTY2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10-Apr-2025 22:27:32 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR0VExtWGpESHhvU3k0TCt1dC9id3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidW1VVkNGM2tzdm5XTUQwT3lSVlpydGNuKzg2Y2FtSUErV3J1WXVXSGxQZzd4UFlrT0JKZ01MTEVwYUFkSzFFaG9xdDZMU" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImNmNFJwSFBheVFVZVQ1cWZPMkNIeFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibGZITHRsZndnMExmYmNmdU15MVYwNktmMmY5ZUFMOXZYdjNsbzUya3RKOUhBY1g3NDlrQjZZNThmTzhNUnBxV04ydU1UQzRRUjZZbFBGK0s4UHNwVEU2QlBJMmFlMDBIUHN6WDF2T3VkRk12Z3owRWo1SE9sWE5SSjJlOE91WnEiLCJtYWMiOiJmYTExZjJlYjBmNzkxYjc3OWRiOGU3ZjQ1ZTJjYTk1NDlmNTRkNDRiYWQ4OGZkMjkzYWVkZGM1NGQxYzY4NDM2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10-Apr-2025 22:27:32 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImNmNFJwSFBheVFVZVQ1cWZPMkNIeFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibGZITHRsZndnMExmYmNmdU15MVYwNktmMmY5ZUFMOXZYdjNsbzUya3RKOUhBY1g3NDlrQjZZNThmTzhNUnBxV04y" ] ]
          session_attributes
          0 of 0
          array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "rcpbAT261hIzyOeFwG3rfpFIqZ8lrxfgj6pjbOIP" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/self-help/sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
          ClearShow all
          Date ↕MethodURLData
          #12025-04-11 03:27:32GET/self-help/sistem-gastrointestinal-dan-fungsinya113150