Makanan dan Minuman yang Dapat Membantu Berhenti Merokok

Makanan dan Minuman yang Dapat Membantu Berhenti Merokok
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Berhenti merokok adalah hal sulit bagi sebagian besar orang. Tak mudah untuk menangkis hasrat merokok, apalagi jika sudah terbiasa dan menganggapnya membantu untuk tetap terjaga atau tidak gugup. Beberapa penelitian mengungkapkan untuk membantu berhenti merokok, Anda bisa memanfaatkan makanan dan minuman tertentu yang secara teknis membantu mengurangi mengidam rokok.

Menurut sebuah penelitian di Duke University, ada klaim dari para perokok bahwa makanan dan minuman tertentu membuat rokok terasa lebih enak, demikian juga sebaliknya, ada makanan dan minuman tertentu yang membuat merokok terasa tidak enak. Penelitian ini pun dikembangkan hingga ditemukan beberapa daftar makanan dan minuman, yang kemudian dimanfaatkan sebagai alat untuk berhenti merokok.

Apa sajakah jenis makanan dan minuman tersebut?

 

Susu atau Yogurt

Menurut jurnal Nicotine and Tobacco Research yang diterbitkan bulan April 2007, ditemukan bahwa dengan sedikit modifikasi pada pola makanan, rokok dapat menjadi lebih buruk atau terasa lebih nikmat. Misalnya saja segelas susu dingin dapat membuat rokok terasa tidak enak.

Para peneliti mengeksplorasi efek perubahan rasa makanan dan minuman terhadap kelezatan rokok, 19% dari 209 orang perokok menyatakan bahwa produk susu seperti keju, susu, yogurt dan lain sebagainya dapat memperburuk rasa rokok.

Selain itu, susu juga kaya akan protein yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan perbaikan sel serta sistem kekebalan. Kandungan nutrisi lain seperti kalsium, vitamin D, vitamin B2, vitamin B12, dan kalium mendukung alasan untuk tidak menghindari susu dan produk susu lainnya.

 

Sayur-Sayuran

Makanan lain yang efektif untuk membantu berhenti merokok adalah sayur-sayuran. Kelompok makanan ini memiliki aneka nutrisi yang tak hanya dapat memengaruhi rasa rokok namun juga memberikan kebaikan lain bagi kesehatan tubuh.

Masih tentang penelitian yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal Nicotine and Tobacco Research, selain susu dingin, para peneliti juga menyajikan jus dan sayur-sayuran, di mana 14% dari 209 orang menyatakan minuman nonkafein seperti air putih dan jus membuat rasa rokok menjadi tidak enak, dan 16% di antaranya juga menyebutkan buah-buahan dan sayuran memengaruhi rasa rokok menjadi tidak enak. Sayur seperti wortel, paprika hijau, seledri, atau mentimun bisa menjadi pilihan bila Anda ingin berhenti merokok.

 

Teh Ginseng

Teh ginseng dapat membantu mengurangi kecanduan nikotin dengan melemahkan efek dopamin, neurotransmitter di otak yang berhubungan dengan kesenangan. Minum teh ginseng setiap hari dapat membantu mengurangi keinginan untuk merokok dan membuat rasa rokok jadi kurang enak.

 

Permen Karet dan Mint

Berbeda dengan jenis makanan dan minuman yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, permen karet dan mint tidak memengaruhi rasa rokok, namun keduanya dapat membantu meredakan hasrat merokok karena kegiatan telah teralihkan dengan mengunyah permen karet.

Dilansir CDC, untuk berhenti merokok sendiri, Anda juga bisa memanfaatkan permen karet nikotin yang merupakan bagian terapi NRT (Nicotine Replacement Therapy). Berbeda dengan permen karet biasa, permen ini mengandung nicotine dengan dua pilihan dosis, 2 mg dan 4mg. Permen ini biasanya digunakan untuk membantu mengatasi kecanduan rokok yang berat, di mana Anda kesulitan untuk berhenti dari kebutuhan akan nikotin.

 

Dibutuhkan niat yang besar untuk benar-benar bisa berhenti merokok. Selain dengan makanan dan minuman, Anda juga disarankan lebih banyak menjalani kegiatan fisik seperti olahraga, atau hobi lain yang dapat mengalihkan fokus Anda dari rokok.

Apabila Anda telah mencoba semuanya dan merasa itu tidak cukup efektif, maka ini saatnya untuk minta bantuan para ahli dengan mendapatkan terapi NRT yang lebih terpantau dan sesuai dengan kondisi Anda.

 

Yuk, mulai berhenti merokok bersama dengan Ai-Care dengan mengisi kuesioner yang ada pada link ini https://tinyurl.com/aicareHTTS

 

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Minggu, 16 April 2023 | 11:57

Tobacco Free Life. Foods and Drinks to Help You Quit Smoking (And Ones to Avoid). Available from: https://tobaccofreelife.org/resources/foods-drinks-quit-smoking/

Science Daily (2007). Dairy, Fruits And Veggies May Help Smokers Quit. Available from: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/04/070404174336.htm

Kuba, J. (2018). 5 Ways That Drinking Milk Can Improve Your Health. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/milk-benefits

CDC (2021). How to Use Nicotine Gum. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/campaign/tips/quit-smoking/quit-smoking-medications/how-to-use-quit-smoking-medicines/how-to-use-nicotine-gum.html

Radhakrishnan, R. (2020). What Can I Drink to Stop Smoking?. Available from: https://www.medicinenet.com/what_can_i_drink_to_stop_smoking/article.htm

American Cancer Society (2021). Nicotine Replacement Therapy to Help You Quit Tobacco. Available from: https://www.cancer.org/healthy/stay-away-from-tobacco/guide-quitting-smoking/nicotine-replacement-therapy.html

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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.84msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7036 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.72msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 95 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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