Clonidine

Clonidine
Tablet yang mengandung clonidine.

Bagikan :


Brand/Nama Lain

Merek dagang dari obat ini yaitu Catapres dan Clonidin HCL.

 

Cara Kerja

Clonidine adalah obat anti hipertensi atau obat untuk mengatasi tekanan darah tinggi. Obat ini bekerja dengan menurunkan detak jantung dan merelaksasi pembuluh darah agar darah bisa lebih mudah mengalir di dalam tubuh. Bila tegangan pada otot pembuluh darah menurun, tekanan darah juga bisa menurun.

Clonidine juga bisa digunakan sebagai salah satu pengobatan gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktif (ADHD). Obat berbentuk tablet lepas lambat (extended release), bekerja pada bagian otak yang mengendalikan perhatian dan respon inhibisi.

 

Indikasi

Clonidine bisa diberikan oleh dokter sebagai salah satu terapi kondisi medis berikut:

  • Anti hipertensi untuk mengontrol tekanan darah.
  • Terapi anti nyeri tambahan pada pasien kanker dengan nyeri kronis.
  • Penyakit ADHD pada anak.
  • Gejala menopouse.
  • Pencegahan sakit kepala sebelah (migrain) karena kelainan pembuluh darah kepala atau leher.

 

Kontraindikasi

Terdapat beberapa kondisi medis yang membuat obat ini tidak boleh diberikan pada seseorang, yaitu:

  • Mengalami bradikardia (denyut jantung lambat <60x/menit) pada gangguan irama jantung yang tidak teratur (AV block).
  • Sick sinus syndrome, sejenis gangguan irama jantung dimana pemacu denyut pada organ jantung tidak berfungsi dengan normal.

 

Efek Samping

Efek samping yang umum timbul setelah menggunakan obat ini adalah:

  • Sakit kepala
  • Diare
  • Mual
  • Sembelit
  • Nyeri perut
  • Emosi yang tidak stabil
  • Tekanan darah rendah (hipotensi)
  • Pusing
  • Lelah

Walaupun jarang terjadi, bisa muncul efek samping serius yang perlu penanganan dokter, seperti:

  • Depresi
  • Bengkak pada wajah, bibir, mulut dan tenggorokan
  • Bradikardia 
  • Pingsan
  • Tekanan darah sangat rendah
  • Reaksi alergi berat

 

Sediaan

Obat ini tersedia dalam bentuk:

  • Tablet (75 mcg dan 150 mcg).
  • Obat suntik dalam bentuk ampul (150 mcg/ml).

 

Dosis

Dosis bervariasi sesuai dengan tujuan pengobatan dan cara pemberian obat, apakah diberikan dalam bentuk obat minum atau disuntik ke dalam pembuluh darah.

Hipertensi (tekanan darah tinggi)

  • Dosis tablet obat minum 50-150 mcg tiga kali sehari.
  • Dosis dinaikkan secara bertahap dari hari kedua dan ketiga hingga total dosis mencapai 300-1.200 mcg per hari.
  • Dosis maksimal 2.400 mcg per hari dalam dosis terbagi.

Krisis hipertensi (tekanan darah tinggi yang ditandai dengan gejala kerusakan organ)

  • Diberikan obat suntik dengan dosis 150-300 mcg yang disuntikkan secara perlahan setiap 10-15 menit.
  • Dosis dapat diulang dengan maksimal dosis per harinya 750 mcg.

Pengobatan gejala menopouse dan pencegahan migrain akibat kelainan pembuluh darah

  • Obat tablet diminum dengan dosis 50 mcg dua kali sehari.
  • Jika tidak ada perbaikan gejala selama 2 minggu, dosis dinaikkan menjadi 75 mcg dua kali sehari.

Nyeri kronik karena kanker

  • Obat diberikan dengan infus berkelanjutan dengan dosis awal 30 mcg per jam.
  • Dosis disesuaikan dengan respon pasien terhadap obat.

 

Keamanan

Obat ini masuk kategori C dalam kehamilan. Obat ini menunjukkan efek buruk pada janin hewan uji coba. Penelitian obat ini pada manusia belum pernah dilakukan. Pada ibu menyusui, clonidine dapat terkandung dalam ASI. Sehingga penggunaan obat ini pada ibu menyusui perlu dihindari. Namun, obat ini bisa digunakan pada ibu hamil bila manfaatnya lebih tinggi dari risiko pemberian obat.

 

Interaksi Obat

  • Efektivitas clonidine sebagai obat penurun tekanan darah bisa menurun bila digunakan bersama dengan obat anti depresan golongan trisiklik seperti amitriptilin.
  • Risiko terjadinya gangguan irama jantung meningkat jika digunakan bersama obat antipsikotik (obat untuk menangani gejala seperti halusinasi atau delusi) seperti haloperidol.
  • Efek samping bradikardia meningkat jika clonidine diberikan dengan obat jantung glikosida (digoksin).

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar obat-obatan lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : dr Luluk Ummaimah A
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Minggu, 16 April 2023 | 06:49

Yassei, R., & Saadabadi, A. (2022). Clonidine (p. A single page). StatPearls Publishing.

Clonidine – Mims Indonesia. (2022). Retrieved 2 July 2022, from https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/clonidine?mtype=generic

Clonidine (Oral Route) - Mayo Clinic. Mayoclinic.org. (2021). Retrieved 5 July 2022, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/clonidine-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20063252

Clonidine – MedlinePlus. (2022). Retrieved 2 July 2022, from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682243.html

Request history8.1.29PHP Version852msRequest Duration5MBMemory UsageGET {category}/{slug}Route
  • infolog[04:58:39] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • errorlog[04:58:40] LOG.error: Error accessing doctor id: 63983202e088e5e18c0511d7 { "exception": "Undefi...
  • Booting (257ms)time
  • Application (595ms)time
  • 1 x Application (69.84%)
    595ms
    1 x Booting (30.16%)
    257ms
    11 templates were rendered
    • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
    • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
    uri
    GET {category}/{slug}
    middleware
    web
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\WebController@newSinglePost
    namespace
    App\Http\Controllers
    prefix
    where
    as
    web.new.single.post
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:645-806
    35 statements were executed (2 duplicates)Show only duplicates383ms
    • WebController.php#656aicare_prod_new1.01msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` = 'obat-keras' or `slug_en` = 'obat-keras') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: obat-keras
      • 1: obat-keras
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:656
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#657aicare_prod_new22.46msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'clonidine' or `slug_en` = 'clonidine') and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: clonidine
      • 1: clonidine
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:657
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new21.69msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'clonidine' or `slug_en` = 'clonidine') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-09 04:58:39' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: clonidine
      • 1: clonidine
      • 2: 1
      • 3: 2025-04-09 04:58:39
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new1.42msselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (4147)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new930μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (4147)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new6.66msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (4147) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new830μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (0) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#721aicare_prod_new940μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 8 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 8
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:721
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#724aicare_prod_new17.69msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 4147
      Bindings
      • 0: 4147
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:724
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new14.23msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 82 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 82
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new13.14msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 3001 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3001
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.8msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5583 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5583
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#739aicare_prod_new145msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-09 04:58:39' and `deleted_at` is null and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: 2025-04-09 04:58:39
      • 2: article
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:739
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.07msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit-a-z
      • 1: obat-a-z
      • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
      • 3: 0
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
      Backtrace
      • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:740
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#748aicare_prod_new1.89msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 4147 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4147
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:748
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#751aicare_prod_new750μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 8 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 8
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:751
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#779aicare_prod_new8.46msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 1423 where `id` = 4147
      Bindings
      • 0: 1423
      • 1: 4147
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new5.5msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 4147, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-09 04:58:39', '2025-04-09 04:58:39')
      Bindings
      • 0: default
      • 1: []
      • 2: 
      • 3: updated
      • 4: 4147
      • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
      • 6: updated
      • 7: 2025-04-09 04:58:39
      • 8: 2025-04-09 04:58:39
      Backtrace
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
    • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new1.09msselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 38 limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 38
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.15msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4497 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4497
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.58msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1080 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1080
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#11aicare_prod_new1.02msselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 2 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 2
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.42msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 721 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 721
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#11aicare_prod_new900μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 1 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.7msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6009 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6009
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.68msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9780 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 9780
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.74msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3606 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3606
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.79msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9514 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 9514
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.7msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2149 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 2149
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.47msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3209 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3209
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.23msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6520 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6520
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.74msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4407 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4407
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new590μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: about-us
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new510μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new680μsselect * from `term_policies`
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    App\Models\Admin\Post
    79Post.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Category
    22Category.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Tag
    3Tag.php#?
    App\Models\TermPolicy
    3TermPolicy.php#?
    App\User
    2User.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Healthpedia
    1Healthpedia.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Page
    1Page.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Faq
    1Faq.php#?
        locale
        id
        _token
        N6g2GDu1JxjG9JMWKcc0z4i0oMDHSSUBHZ9esgQM
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/obat-keras/clonidine" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /obat-keras/clonidine
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:20 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImJSWFNVZDc0ck85TnFJSHY2NE9UREE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicVRYSTBQckpQZnNmcDZmTEdpVUJBK3JBR0tNUit1SlVCV0dOVzZQRlVnL1B4dGQ1OXYxMWRWWlVRbGRsb3hwV2cycERtejVWZDFoSnBKT0pXZ3dMenFKQnBZZVlIUzVhOERWS0czcnJtUUVvV3NoNjlyQUlHZEtkcHplTnl4cXoiLCJtYWMiOiJiMjU1NjIyN2M5NzIyMjEyOGNjYWZkNmUwZjUxMmRiODBhNDE0ZDU1ZGQ3YTkxMThkMjI4YzVmY2FmM2ViODYxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; laravel_session=eyJpdiI6InFBRGg5aXhNaStGSkgzTDVRdmFUclE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNHorMmFmeVZXS3RrMTVrcVkrcVNlcXZPK1NVdWJ5MnNVdm8xUnF0ZjIxTWRoSEFvTFdzNitOaWpLYTFidXRSdzl0d2dhQlZSZ3pVckRCN25sb2pWUHMzeldFMGE1L25hTU9jck03OWw4K2ROSU9vclZxZGEzQUhrZEhmRlZzQSsiLCJtYWMiOiIwY2QyNzY1OWU0YjQwMDVmMGU1MmU4OTc0Y2ZmODQ3Y2EyNmYxMTE5OGRmNjM0OWNiNjU2MGU2YWNiOGEzN2U2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3DXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImJSWFNVZDc0ck85TnFJSHY2NE9UREE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicVRYSTBQckpQZnNmcDZmTEdpVUJBK3JBR0tNUit1SlVCV0dOVzZQRlVnL1B4dGQ1OXYxMWRWWlVRbGRsb3hwV2cycERte" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.17.177.21" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.17.177.21" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:2 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "N6g2GDu1JxjG9JMWKcc0z4i0oMDHSSUBHZ9esgQM" "laravel_session" => "ILG3OMNpnXrrn8nREVqohrRye7gppw6GpzCkyyKR" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Tue, 08 Apr 2025 21:58:40 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVuL3I0d3EyWHFVMHAzL2ZZcXNKQXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUFJVVkh3dUlYL0Z5M21ySkpvZEViVXZrNGpZZitRNWFUd21RVkljUEV1MDdwRFpDN2pORHpLeGhLbGdseE9mcUY2Z3pJOW9manJXOTh5cSt6K21kYVZ1RG93ZVBtak5vNEw4N0Exdm9EcjhhM09taDl4dk9mWmw4ekNKbzJNKzYiLCJtYWMiOiI5M2Y1Yjk5NWExMDJkYjhhYjViMjg4NGM2YzM1ZWE0NjBkZTllNzdmNDM5YWE0MTU4YmI4YzYzNDk5NDQyYTNhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 08 Apr 2025 23:58:40 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVuL3I0d3EyWHFVMHAzL2ZZcXNKQXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUFJVVkh3dUlYL0Z5M21ySkpvZEViVXZrNGpZZitRNWFUd21RVkljUEV1MDdwRFpDN2pORHpLeGhLbGdseE9mcUY2Z3pJO" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6Im4wZUs3SE14OGlKZjRtbHlKbmMvdWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidUxtSndscngzeExBUFlmTXlIT0NaKzlNbjlBSXlXRGpndlpNbEVZYStqaFROcWR2OFpianl0VHhQSmM5RDQyUFA4WGtBa0VWZ1NGVVcxZTM1UGFScDNwaGVkeEZJV1JjRGRvN29mL3hkblhPZVY1VllyaFZhZWU3K1hrdnR3QUQiLCJtYWMiOiJmZGNkOThlMDBiYjM5N2ExMWQ1YTM5Y2Y4MjYzMmE1Nzc4OWIxMDg0ZWIyOGNhMjJhZTk5MmI1YmVlZWFiM2FjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 08 Apr 2025 23:58:40 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6Im4wZUs3SE14OGlKZjRtbHlKbmMvdWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidUxtSndscngzeExBUFlmTXlIT0NaKzlNbjlBSXlXRGpndlpNbEVZYStqaFROcWR2OFpianl0VHhQSmM5RDQyUFA4" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVuL3I0d3EyWHFVMHAzL2ZZcXNKQXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUFJVVkh3dUlYL0Z5M21ySkpvZEViVXZrNGpZZitRNWFUd21RVkljUEV1MDdwRFpDN2pORHpLeGhLbGdseE9mcUY2Z3pJOW9manJXOTh5cSt6K21kYVZ1RG93ZVBtak5vNEw4N0Exdm9EcjhhM09taDl4dk9mWmw4ekNKbzJNKzYiLCJtYWMiOiI5M2Y1Yjk5NWExMDJkYjhhYjViMjg4NGM2YzM1ZWE0NjBkZTllNzdmNDM5YWE0MTU4YmI4YzYzNDk5NDQyYTNhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 08-Apr-2025 23:58:40 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImVuL3I0d3EyWHFVMHAzL2ZZcXNKQXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUFJVVkh3dUlYL0Z5M21ySkpvZEViVXZrNGpZZitRNWFUd21RVkljUEV1MDdwRFpDN2pORHpLeGhLbGdseE9mcUY2Z3pJO" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6Im4wZUs3SE14OGlKZjRtbHlKbmMvdWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidUxtSndscngzeExBUFlmTXlIT0NaKzlNbjlBSXlXRGpndlpNbEVZYStqaFROcWR2OFpianl0VHhQSmM5RDQyUFA4WGtBa0VWZ1NGVVcxZTM1UGFScDNwaGVkeEZJV1JjRGRvN29mL3hkblhPZVY1VllyaFZhZWU3K1hrdnR3QUQiLCJtYWMiOiJmZGNkOThlMDBiYjM5N2ExMWQ1YTM5Y2Y4MjYzMmE1Nzc4OWIxMDg0ZWIyOGNhMjJhZTk5MmI1YmVlZWFiM2FjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 08-Apr-2025 23:58:40 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6Im4wZUs3SE14OGlKZjRtbHlKbmMvdWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidUxtSndscngzeExBUFlmTXlIT0NaKzlNbjlBSXlXRGpndlpNbEVZYStqaFROcWR2OFpianl0VHhQSmM5RDQyUFA4" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "N6g2GDu1JxjG9JMWKcc0z4i0oMDHSSUBHZ9esgQM" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/obat-keras/clonidine" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-04-09 04:58:40GET/obat-keras/clonidine21135112