Penyebab Lingkaran Hitam di Bawah Mata dan Cara Mengatasinya

Penyebab Lingkaran Hitam di Bawah Mata dan Cara Mengatasinya
Credit: Freepik. Munculnya lingkaran hitam di bawah mata terkadang membuat Anda tidak percaya diri.

Bagikan :


Munculnya lingkaran hitam di bawah mata terkadang membuat Anda tidak percaya diri. Biasanya lingkaran hitam ini terlihat semakin jelas jika Anda kurang tidur atau alergi. Meskipun kondisi ini tidak berbahaya, namun banyak orang ingin menghilangkan lingkaran hitam tersebut.

 

Penyebab Lingkaran Hitam di Bawah Mata

Lingkaran hitam di bawah mata adalah keluhan umum yang dialami banyak orang, baik pria maupun wanita. Utamanya kondisi ini disebabkan oleh aliran darah di sekitar area mata melambat. Belum banyak penelitian mengenai penyebab lingkaran hitam di bawah mata, namun berikut ini beberapa penyebab lingkaran hitam di bawah mata yang sering terjadi:

Stres atau kelelahan

Tingkat aktivitas Anda dapat menyebabkan munculnya lingkaran hitam di bawah mata. Ketika Anda mengalami stres atau kelelahan, aliran darah menuju infraorbital (area kelopak mata bawah) akan melambat. Hal ini yang menyebabkan area di bawah mata terlihat lebih gelap dan menyebabkan munculnya mata panda.

Faktor usia

Usia juga dapat menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab munculnya lingkaran hitam di bawah mata. Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia, kulit akan menipis dan kolagen akan berkurang sehingga area bawah mata akan terlihat lebih menggembung. Hal ini juga menyebabkan pembuluh darah yang berwarna biru-kemerahan di bawah mata lebih mudah terlihat.

Perubahan tersebut juga dapat membuat bayangan di bawah mata sehingga area bawah mata terlihat lebih gelap.

Mata lelah

Kebiasaan memandangi gawai seharian dapat menyebabkan lingkaran bawah mata menghitam. Ketika mata lelah, kondisi ini dapat memperbesar pembuluh darah di sekitar mata sehingga menyebabkan kulit di sekitar mata semakin gelap.

Alergi

Alergi dan mata kering juga dapat menjadi pemicu lingkaran hitam di bawah mata. Ketika Anda mengalami reaksi alergi, tubuh Anda akan melepas histamin untuk melawan zat yang dianggap asing.

Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan munculnya sejumlah gejala termasuk gatal-gatal, kemerahan dan mata bengkak. Reaksi histamin juga dapat menyebabkan pembuluh darah melebar sehingga semakin mudah terlihat di balik kulit Anda.

Dehidrasi

Dehidrasi menyebabkan lingkaran hitam di sekitar mata. Ketika tubuh Anda tidak mendapat hidrasi yang cukup, kulit di bawah mata akan terlihat kusam dan mata akan terlihat cekung. Hal ini disebabkan karena jarak mata dekat dengan tulang di bawahnya.

Kebiasaan merokok

Lingkaran hitam di bawah mata juga dapat disebabkan oleh kebiasaan merokok. Merokok menyebabkan Anda kehilangan kolagen dan membuat kulit tipis di bawah mata terlihat semakin jelas. Akibatnya, lingkaran hitam di bawah mata juga akan semakin terlihat.


Mengatasi Lingkaran Hitam di Bawah Mata

Lingkaran hitam di bawah mata sebenarnya bukan kondisi yang berbahaya, namun banyak orang rela bersusah payah menghilangkannya. Tips menghilangkan lingkaran hitam bawah mata juga berbeda-beda tergantung dari faktor genetik, gaya hidup dan kondisi kesehatan Anda.

Beberapa cara mengatasi lingkaran hitam di antaranya:

  • Tidur yang cukup
  • Latihan relaksasi dan mengelola stres dengan baik
  • Kompres dingin di area bawah mata
  • Menghindari pemicu alergi
  • Memperbanyak minum air
  • Mengoleskan krim mata

Jika perubahan gaya hidup dan pengobatan rumahan tersebut tidak dapat mengatasi lingkaran hitam di bawah mata, maka sebaiknya konsultasikan dengan dokter mengenai masalah tersebut.

Dokter dapat merekomendasikan sejumlah prosedur untuk membantu mengatasi lingkaran hitam bawah mata yang bersifat lebih permanen.

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

Writer : Ratih AI Care
Editor :
  • dr Nadia Opmalina
Last Updated : Minggu, 16 April 2023 | 21:28

Burch, K. (2022). How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Under the Eyes. Available from: https://www.verywellhealth.com/dark-circles-under-eyes-5223433

Mayo Clinic Staff. Dark Circle Under Eyes. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/dark-circles-under-eyes/basics/causes/sym-20050624#

Anthony, K. (2022). What Causes Dark Circles Under Your Eyes?. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/dark-circle-under-eyes

 

Frothingham, S. (2019). How to Get Rid of Dark Circles Permanently. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/how-to-get-rid-of-dark-circles-permanently

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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.29msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9737 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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