Manfaat Berkebun bagi Kesehatan Mental

Manfaat Berkebun bagi Kesehatan Mental
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Ada banyak hal positif yang bisa dilakukan untuk membantu menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mental. Selain berolahraga, berkebun juga dapat memberikan manfaat positif khususnya bagi kesehatan mental, fokus dan konsentrasi.

Berkebun tidak harus dilakukan orang dewasa. Anda juga bisa mengikutsertakan anak-anak dalam kegiatan yang menyenangkan ini.

 

Manfaat Berkebun bagi Kesehatan Mental

Berdasarkan penelitian terbaru dari University of Colorado yang diterbitkan pada Januari 2023 dalam jurnal Lancet Planetary Health, berkebun memberikan manfaat kesehatan mental karena menurunnya tingkat stres dan kecemasan yang signifikan. Adapun manfaat-manfaat tersebut dan manfaat lainnya adalah sebagai berikut:

 

Mengurangi stres dan meningkatkan suasana hati

Stres dapat berperan dalam berbagai masalah kesehatan seperti sakit kepala, darah tinggi, masalah jantung, diabetes, kondisi kulit, asma, radang sendi, memengaruhi suasana hati, depresi dan kecemasan. Para ahli kesehatan merekomendasikan setiap orang memiliki hobi untuk membantu mengurangi stres, misalnya saja dengan berkebun.

Berkebun tidak hanya memberikan perasaan damai dan puas. Fokus pada hal-hal detail berkebun dapat mengurangi pikiran dan perasaan negatif sehingga Anda bisa merasa lebih baik.

 

Meningkatkan harga diri

Melihat tanaman yang dirawat dan berkembang dengan baik bisa menjadi prestasi tersendiri yang membangkitkan rasa bangga dan peningkatan harga diri terhadap diri sendiri.

 

Meningkatkan fokus dan perhatian

Jika Anda memiliki kesulitan dalam mempertahankan fokus pada tugas atau aktivitas sehari-hari, berkebun dapat menjadi sarana yang efektif untuk melatih kemampuan konsentrasi. Melibatkan aktivitas fisik dan interaksi dengan tanaman membuat Anda terus-menerus melatih konsentrasi dan perhatian sehingga fokus terhadap detail tugas akan makin meningkat.

Lingkungan taman atau kebun juga sering kali menawarkan suasana relaks dan tenang sehingga membantu meredakan stres dan mengurangi gangguan yang dapat mengganggu konsentrasi.

 

Sebagai latihan fisik

Tidak hanya berolahraga, berkebun juga bisa menjadi alternatif latihan fisik yang juga bermanfaat bagi tubuh. Aktivitas seperti menyiangi, menggali, menyapu dan mengangkat beban ringan saat berkebun melibatkan keseluruhan gerakan tubuh. sama seperti latihan aerobik. Akibatnya denyut jantung, sirkulasi darah dan metabolisme akan meningkat serta mengurangi risiko penyakit kardiovaskular serta kesehatan jantung secara keseluruhan.

Gerakan-gerakan dalam berkebun seperti membungkuk, meraih dan mengatur tanaman juga membantu meningkatkan kemampuan motorik serta keseimbangan tubuh.

 

Mendorong kontak sosial

Bergabung bersama dalam komunitas berkebun memungkinkan Anda bertemu dengan lebih banyak orang dan berbagi minat, pengetahuan, pengalaman serta keterampilan dengan anggota lain. Dalam kesempatan tersebut Anda bisa membangun kontak sosial dan hubungan yang positif sehingga memberikan dukungan emosional diri sendiri.

Tidak memiliki cukup lahan untuk berkebun? Tidak masalah, berkebun tidak harus melibatkan area lahan yang besar. Anda bisa menggunakan pot-pot ringan atau menyusun taman Anda secara vertikal.

 

Bila berkebun atau melakukan hobi positif lainnya tidak cukup efektif membantu Anda mengatasi stres dan kecemasan serta gejala stres dan depresi makin buruk, sebaiknya konsultasikan kondisi kesehatan mental Anda dengan dokter. Anda juga bisa memanfaatkan layanan konsultasi kesehatan dengan mengunduh aplikasi Ai Care melalui App Store dan Play Store.

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr. Monica Salim
Last Updated : Jumat, 14 Juni 2024 | 11:48

WebMD (2021). How Gardening Affects Mental Health. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/how-gardening-affects-mental-health# 

Tonya Russell (2021). How Gardening Became the Self-Care Staple I Never Knew I Needed. Available from: https://www.everydayhealth.com/self-care/how-gardening-became-the-self-care-staple-i-never-knew-i-needed/ 

WebMD (2021). The Effects of Stress on Your Body. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/balance/stress-management/effects-of-stress-on-your-body 

Mayo Clinic (2021). Exercise: 7 benefits of regular physical activity. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/exercise/art-20048389 

Randi Mazzella (2023). How Spending Time with Dirt Improves Mental Health. Available from: https://www.psycom.net/mental-health-wellbeing/gardening-good-for-mental-health 

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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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