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  • Penyebab Kulit Kering di Sekitar Bibir dan Cara Mengatasinya

Penyebab Kulit Kering di Sekitar Bibir dan Cara Mengatasinya

Penyebab Kulit Kering di Sekitar Bibir dan Cara Mengatasinya
Credit: Freepik

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Selain bibir kering, kulit kering di sekitar bibir juga merupakan masalah kesehatan kulit yang banyak dialami baik pria maupun wanita. Meski kondisi ini tidak berbahaya, namun kulit kering di sekitar bibir dapat mengindikasikan gejala penyakit tertentu.

 

Penyebab Kulit Kering di Sekitar Bibir

Kulit wajah umumnya lebih sensitif jika dibandingkan dengan bagian tubuh lainnya, termasuk di area sekitar bibir. Ada beberapa penyebab kulit di area sekitar bibir menjadi lebih kering, mulai dari faktor cuaca, kondisi kesehatan dan kebiasaan sehari-hari. Berikut penjelasannya:

 

Perioral dermatitis

Dermatitis perioral adalah kondisi peradangan pada kulit yang memengaruhi terutama area di sekitar mulut. Ruam kulit yang terbentuk bisa berwarna kemerahan dan umumnya bersisik atau berupa bintik-bintik. Ruam ini dapat menyebar ke area kulit di sekitar hidung dan mata.

Kondisi ini dapat disebabkan oleh penggunaan kosmetik atau riasan pada wajah, kebiasaan mengunyah permen karet, penggunaan krim atau spray yang mengandung steroid dan penggunaan pasta gigi yang mengandung fluoride.

Beberapa gejala dermatitis perioral antara lain muncul ruam merah, lepuhan atau bintik di sekitar mulut, dan keluhan gatal ringan atau sensasi terbakar. Gejala ini dapat datang dan pergi selama berbulan-bulan atau bertahun-tahun.

Baca Juga: Tips Merawat Kulit Jika Memiliki Jerawat yang Meradang

 

Alergi atau iritasi

Kulit kering di sektar bibir juga dapat disebabkan oleh dermatitis kontak alergi. Kondisi ini bisa disebabkan oleh paparan sabun, produk wajah dan perawatan gigi dalam beberapa waktu. Sebaiknya hindari penggunaan produk yang mengandung alkohol dan pilih produk dengan bahan alami yang aman bagi kulit.

 

Faktor cuaca

Cuaca juga dapat menjadi faktor timbulnya masalah kulit pada wajah. Ketika cuaca dingin, kelembapan di udara akan menurun sehingga bisa menyebabkan kulit kering dan pecah-pecah. Pada pemilik kulit sensitif, biasanya area sekitar bibir dan bibir akan terasa lebih kering dan terkadang perih.

Selain cuaca dingin, paparan sinar matahari yang berkepanjangan, udara panas dan kebiasaan mandi dengan air panas juga dapat menyebabkan kulit kering. Anda bisa memakai pelembap dan tabir surya setiap hari. Pada cuaca yang panas, Anda juga bisa memakai topi atau payung untuk membatasi paparan udara panas.

Baca Juga: Makanan yang Diperlukan Kulit, Rambut dan Kuku agar Tampil Sehat dan Kuat

 

Masalah kulit lainnya

Kulit kering di sekitar bibir juga dapat disebabkan oleh masalah kulit lainnya seperti kerusakan skin barrier yang memicu kulit kering dan ruam. Selain itu kulit kering juga dapat dipicu oleh eksim, psoriasis, atau dermatitis atopik.

 

Pengaruh obat-obatan

Beberapa obat-obatan yang Anda konsumsi dapat menyebabkan perubahan pada kulit. Obat-obatan seperti krim steroid topikal atau obat kemoterapi dan perawatan kanker lainnyai dapat menyebabkan kulit kering dan pecah-pecah termasuk sekitar mulut. 

 

Tips Mengatasi Kulit Kering di Sekitar Bibir

Masalah kulit kering di sekitar bibir perlu diatasi berdasarkan penyebabnya. Beberapa pengobatan rumahan yang bisa Anda lakukan untuk mengatasi kulit kering di sekitar bibir antara lain:

Gunakan pelembap

Oleskan pelembap yang mengandung ceramide atau asam hyaluronat di area sekitar bibir untuk menjaga kelembapan kulit. Hindari pemakaian produk yang mengandung alkohol, dioxane dan petrolatum. Beberapa bahan alami yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk mengembalikan kelembapan kulit antara lain gel lidah buaya, minyak kelapa, minyak biji matahari.

Eksfoliasi kulit kering

Sel kulit mati bisa menumpuk pada permukaan kulit. Eksfoliasi kulit bisa membantu membuang sel kulit mati dan memperbaiki kesehatan kulit. Anda dapat melakukan eksfoliasi secara rutin 2 kali dalam seminggu. Hindari melakukan eksfoliasi terlalu sering karena dapat memicu iritasi kulit.

Periksakan ke dokter

Jika penyebab kulit kering adalah masalah kulit lainnya, maka sebaiknya konsultasikan ke dokter mengenai penanganan yang tepat. Dokter dapat meresepkan salep atau krim yang efektif untuk mengembalikan kelembapan kulit. 

 

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : Ratih AI Care
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Minggu, 16 April 2023 | 09:15

Smith, H. (2023). What Causes Dry Skin Around the Mouth and How to Treat It. Available from: https://www.healthgrades.com/right-care/skin-hair-and-nails/dry-skin-around-mouth

Ryan, A. (2019). Dry skin around the mouth: Causes and remedies. Available from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325051#

Oleck, J. (2019). Why Do I Have Dry Skin Around My Mouth?. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/skin/dry-skin-around-mouth

Iannelli, V. (2022). An Itchy Rash Around the Lips: Perioral Dermatitis Explained. Available from: https://www.verywellhealth.com/perioral-dermatitis-2634643

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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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