Apa itu Vape dan Risiko Kesehatan yang Mengancam

Apa itu Vape dan Risiko Kesehatan yang Mengancam
Ilustrasi vape. Credits: Freepik.

Bagikan :


Vape belakangan ini populer digunakan sebagai pengganti rokok konvensional. Alat yang juga dikenal sebagai rokok elektrik atau e-cigarette ini memanaskan cairan yang mengandung nikotin dan beberapa bahan lain menjadi aerosol (droplet cairan di udara), kemudian dihirup melalui mulut.

Sebagian orang menganggap vape sebagai alternatif yang lebih aman dibanding merokok tembakau. Padahal, penggunaan vape juga berisiko negatif bagi kesehatan. Ketahui lebih lanjut mengenai vape dan risiko kesehatan yang mengancam.

 

Vape dan Cara Penggunaannya

Vape adalah perangkat elektrik yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan uap dari cairan yang kemudian dihirup oleh penggunanya. Cairan yang digunakan disebut sebagai e-liquid, yang biasanya mengandung campuran nikotin, propilen glikol, gliserin, dan bahan kimia lain serta perasa tambahan. Cairan ini akan diisikan ke dalam bagian yang disebut pod.

Saat alat dinyalakan, kawat yang terdapat di dalam pod akan dipanaskan oleh baterai. Panas yang dihasilkan kemudian memanaskan cairan dan mengubahnya menjadi aerosol atau "uap air". Uap tersebut kemudian dihirup melalui mulut langsung ke paru dan dilepaskan kembali.

Baca Juga: Bukan Solusi Berhenti Merokok, Vaping Juga Dapat Menyebabkan Kecanduan

 

Risiko Kesehatan saat Menggunakan Vape

Terkait mitos yang beredar di masyarakat bahwa penggunaan vape dianggap lebih aman dibandingkan merokok tembakau, masih belum ada bukti signifikan mengenai klaim tersebut. Bahkan, belakangan ini WHO telah merekomendasikan larangan penggunaan vape karena risiko kesehatan yang mengancam.

Vape dianggap membahayakan kesehatan karena telah ditemukan bahan-bahan yang bersifat karsinogenik atau berpotensi menyebabkan kanker pada cairan yang digunakan dalam vape, seperti asetaldehida dan formaldehida. Selain itu, bahan kimia dan logam berat yang sudah ditemukan dalam vape turut berisiko menyebabkan gangguan serta kerusakan pada paru. Semua hal tersebut pada akhirnya meningkatkan risiko masalah pernapasan, di antaranya:

Asma

Mulai meningkat bukti bahwa penggunaan vape tidak hanya bisa membuat gejala asma semakin sulit dikontrol, tapi vape juga berkontribusi terhadap munculnya asma bagi orang yang tidak mengalami asma sebelumnya. Dari bukti yang ditemukan, vape dapat memengaruhi sistem kekebalan tubuh yang kemudian meningkatkan kerentanan seseorang terhadap pemicu asma dan masalah pernapasan lainnya.

Paru-paru popcorn

Paru-paru popcorn atau penyakit yang disebut sebagai bronkiolitis obliterans adalah kondisi langka yang menyebabkan peradangan atau penyumbatan pada saluran udara kecil di paru (bronkiolus). Pasien bisa mengalami kesulitan bernapas. Kondisi ini dapat dialami oleh pengguna vape karena cairan vape yang mengandung diasetil.

Diasetil adalah senyawa kimia yang berfungsi sebagai penyedap rasa pada cairan vape. Penyakit ini memiliki nama lain sebagai paru-paru popcorn karena diasetil umumnya digunakan untuk memberikan rasa mentega yang mirip dengan popcorn microwave. Sejumlah penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menghirup diasetil jangka panjang meningkatkan risiko gangguan serius pada saluran kecil di paru. Penyakit ini bisa menyebabkan kerusakan permanen pada paru.

Baca Juga: 4 Dampak Negatif Vape bagi Paru-Paru

Kerusakan organ

Nikotin dan senyawa lain dari vape tidak hanya bisa menyebabkan kerusakan pada paru tapi juga organ lain seperti jantung, otak, dan juga pembuluh arteri. Nikotin yang terkandung dalam cairan vape ketika dihisap masuk ke paru, akan menyebar ke pembuluh darah. Nikotin bisa meningkatkan denyut jantung, pernapasan dan tekanan darah. Sedangkan pada arteri, nikotin yang terkandung dalam vape dapat menyebabkan penyempitan arteri.

EVALI

EVALI adalah kerusakan paru yang terkait dengan penggunaan rokok elektrik atau vape. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan kerusakan paru di area yang cukup luas dan serius, yang ditandai dengan batuk, sesak napas, nyeri dada, dan kesulitan bernapas.

Pada kasus yang lebih parah, kerusakan paru signifikan bisa terjadi yang dapat memengaruhi kemampuan tubuh dalam memperoleh oksigen yang cukup. Bila kondisi ini terus-menerus berlangsung, pada akhirnya Anda tidak akan mendapatkan asupan oksigen yang cukup.

Kecanduan nikotin

Sama seperti pada rokok tembakau, nikotin menjadi salah satu bahan dalam produk vape. Nikotin bersifat adiktif yang dapat memengaruhi otak dan menyebabkan ketergantungan. Nikotin bekerja dengan cara merangsang pelepasan neurotransmitter seperti dopamin dan memberikan perasaan menyenangkan sesaat.

Ketergantungan nikotin dapat meningkatkan keinginan untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak nikotin lagi. Pada akhirnya akan sulit bagi Anda untuk berhenti merokok atau menggunakan vape.

 

Berhenti menggunakan vape sama seperti cara berhenti merokok. Apabila Anda merasa kesulitan akibat kecanduan yang dimiliki, maka sebaiknya cari pertolongan profesional. Anda juga bisa memanfaatkan layanan konsultasi kesehatan dengan mengunduh aplikasi Ai Care melalui App Store atau Play Store.

Mau tahu informasi seputar penyakit lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Kamis, 4 Januari 2024 | 09:39

Cleveland Clinic (2022). Vaping (E-Cigarettes). Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21162-vaping 

National Institute on Drug Abuse (2020). Vaping Devices (Electronic Cigarettes) DrugFacts. Available from: https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/vaping-devices-electronic-cigarettes 

John Hopkins Medicine. 5 Vaping Facts You Need to Know. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/5-truths-you-need-to-know-about-vaping 

Kids Health (2022). Vaping: What Parents Should Know. Available from: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/e-cigarettes.html 

Daniel More, MD (2023). How Vaping Affects Asthma. Available from: https://www.verywellhealth.com/electronic-cigarettes-allergies-asthma-82861 

John Hopkins Medicine. What Does Vaping Do to Your Lungs?. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/what-does-vaping-do-to-your-lungs 

American Lung Association (2023). Popcorn Lung: A Dangerous Risk of Flavored E-Cigarettes. Available from: https://www.lung.org/blog/popcorn-lung-risk-ecigs 

American Lung Association. E-cigarette or Vaping Use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI). Available from: https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/evali 

Mayo Clinic (2022). Nicotine dependence. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/nicotine-dependence/symptoms-causes/syc-20351584 

Request history8.1.29PHP Version906msRequest Duration5MBMemory UsageGET {category}/{slug}Route
  • warninglog[01:12:34] LOG.warning: str_contains(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is d...
  • warninglog[01:12:34] LOG.warning: str_contains(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is d...
  • infolog[01:12:35] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • errorlog[01:12:35] LOG.error: Error accessing doctor id: 63983202e088e5e18c0511d7 { "exception": "Undefi...
  • Booting (304ms)time
  • Application (602ms)time
  • 1 x Application (66.41%)
    602ms
    1 x Booting (33.59%)
    304ms
    11 templates were rendered
    • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
    • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
    uri
    GET {category}/{slug}
    middleware
    web
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\WebController@newSinglePost
    namespace
    App\Http\Controllers
    prefix
    where
    as
    web.new.single.post
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:645-806
    32 statements were executed394ms
    • WebController.php#656aicare_prod_new860μsselect * from `categories` where (`slug` = 'penyakit' or `slug_en` = 'penyakit') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit
      • 1: penyakit
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:656
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#657aicare_prod_new52.21msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam' or `slug_en` = 'apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam') and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam
      • 1: apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:657
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new45.17msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam' or `slug_en` = 'apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-27 01:12:34' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam
      • 1: apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam
      • 2: 1
      • 3: 2025-04-27 01:12:34
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new1.09msselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (8626)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new950μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (8626)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new5.92msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (8626) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new730μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (0) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#724aicare_prod_new16.17msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 8626
      Bindings
      • 0: 8626
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:724
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.82msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 916 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 916
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.42msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 917 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 917
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new12.73msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 1177 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1177
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new14.26msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 2633 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 2633
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#739aicare_prod_new120msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-27 01:12:34' and `deleted_at` is null and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: 2025-04-27 01:12:34
      • 2: article
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:739
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.23msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit-a-z
      • 1: obat-a-z
      • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
      • 3: 0
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
      Backtrace
      • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:740
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#748aicare_prod_new1.6msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 8626 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8626
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:748
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#779aicare_prod_new9.54msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 482 where `id` = 8626
      Bindings
      • 0: 482
      • 1: 8626
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new16.49msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 8626, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-27 01:12:35', '2025-04-27 01:12:35')
      Bindings
      • 0: default
      • 1: []
      • 2: 
      • 3: updated
      • 4: 8626
      • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
      • 6: updated
      • 7: 2025-04-27 01:12:35
      • 8: 2025-04-27 01:12:35
      Backtrace
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
    • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new910μsselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 20 limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 20
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.53msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8361 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8361
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.11msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1028 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1028
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.89msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8675 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8675
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.03msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3815 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3815
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.9msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4041 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4041
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.05msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7921 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7921
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.97msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5278 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5278
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.01msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7959 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7959
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.15msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9099 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 9099
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.93msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8639 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8639
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.14msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7879 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7879
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new810μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: about-us
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new530μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new780μsselect * from `term_policies`
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    App\Models\Admin\Post
    78Post.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Category
    19Category.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Tag
    4Tag.php#?
    App\Models\TermPolicy
    3TermPolicy.php#?
    App\User
    2User.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Page
    1Page.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Faq
    1Faq.php#?
        locale
        id
        _token
        G3thHCf78z277ybraHrDvJCVdbe0N44TELaQ1jji
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/penyakit/apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-me...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /penyakit/apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:19 [ "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.217.17.116" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.217.17.116" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sat, 26 Apr 2025 18:12:35 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InNCU0g5VFZVWFJWODVEallSbXhvTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRHhoSmM0WndmcmNZVC9iYjJHTU82angvVUtQYkZtQVRSakdyNFRXVDhwZGd6QVNhS2VZVlBvNG9xa0JzbG9rQXRDVmFKYWhaMVJ2VVI3K3hUVlNOTmo4Q1hHdld6TEgvNlhyUTF0ZVFDVUJRVmZhbTV5ZGdHSWxTYUpCZTRyL00iLCJtYWMiOiI5NjI1MTZjNDQwOTk3ZjBiMzBjNWRjNGVmNmM0NDc5N2RiYzUyYTJmYjVkNGM5ZDc1OTRjNDM4NzFmODI1MjYxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 26 Apr 2025 20:12:35 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InNCU0g5VFZVWFJWODVEallSbXhvTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRHhoSmM0WndmcmNZVC9iYjJHTU82angvVUtQYkZtQVRSakdyNFRXVDhwZGd6QVNhS2VZVlBvNG9xa0JzbG9rQXRDVmFKY" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IkhLQ1pHZWpqdUxPdjV5VEFYbUc0TlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZzRuZVd0VnNEVjZWalRFMmpJOWdrTnpDMFZXd2phcEw3dlloUjNHYU5ubWxRdXNHUUtiNXhMK2lkMjRYRWl2MDR0YkpMRVdMbjNsYmFLM21xQTZsYlh4V2VFRnNOckdBdWhFQk50bXV1d1JTUE84ei9TdS8xRFRuNEM5NXNHWEsiLCJtYWMiOiI2ZTBjZTFhMzM4OTQyMzA4ZWVjZTU5OWRjZGUzMTU3NGE5N2ZmNzNmYWRjZmFhMTY4ZTIxZThiMTlmMzE5MWQ5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 26 Apr 2025 20:12:35 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IkhLQ1pHZWpqdUxPdjV5VEFYbUc0TlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZzRuZVd0VnNEVjZWalRFMmpJOWdrTnpDMFZXd2phcEw3dlloUjNHYU5ubWxRdXNHUUtiNXhMK2lkMjRYRWl2MDR0" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InNCU0g5VFZVWFJWODVEallSbXhvTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRHhoSmM0WndmcmNZVC9iYjJHTU82angvVUtQYkZtQVRSakdyNFRXVDhwZGd6QVNhS2VZVlBvNG9xa0JzbG9rQXRDVmFKYWhaMVJ2VVI3K3hUVlNOTmo4Q1hHdld6TEgvNlhyUTF0ZVFDVUJRVmZhbTV5ZGdHSWxTYUpCZTRyL00iLCJtYWMiOiI5NjI1MTZjNDQwOTk3ZjBiMzBjNWRjNGVmNmM0NDc5N2RiYzUyYTJmYjVkNGM5ZDc1OTRjNDM4NzFmODI1MjYxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 26-Apr-2025 20:12:35 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InNCU0g5VFZVWFJWODVEallSbXhvTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRHhoSmM0WndmcmNZVC9iYjJHTU82angvVUtQYkZtQVRSakdyNFRXVDhwZGd6QVNhS2VZVlBvNG9xa0JzbG9rQXRDVmFKY" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IkhLQ1pHZWpqdUxPdjV5VEFYbUc0TlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZzRuZVd0VnNEVjZWalRFMmpJOWdrTnpDMFZXd2phcEw3dlloUjNHYU5ubWxRdXNHUUtiNXhMK2lkMjRYRWl2MDR0YkpMRVdMbjNsYmFLM21xQTZsYlh4V2VFRnNOckdBdWhFQk50bXV1d1JTUE84ei9TdS8xRFRuNEM5NXNHWEsiLCJtYWMiOiI2ZTBjZTFhMzM4OTQyMzA4ZWVjZTU5OWRjZGUzMTU3NGE5N2ZmNzNmYWRjZmFhMTY4ZTIxZThiMTlmMzE5MWQ5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 26-Apr-2025 20:12:35 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IkhLQ1pHZWpqdUxPdjV5VEFYbUc0TlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZzRuZVd0VnNEVjZWalRFMmpJOWdrTnpDMFZXd2phcEw3dlloUjNHYU5ubWxRdXNHUUtiNXhMK2lkMjRYRWl2MDR0" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "G3thHCf78z277ybraHrDvJCVdbe0N44TELaQ1jji" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/penyakit/apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-04-27 01:12:35GET/penyakit/apa-itu-vape-dan-risiko-kesehatan-yang-mengancam41132108