Bifonazole

Bifonazole
Gambaran khas infeksi jamur dermatofita pada kulit, yaitu tepi yang aktif.

Bagikan :


Brand

Canesten Pro, Mycospor, Canespor.

 

Cara Kerja

Bifonazole merupakan obat yang biasa dimanfaatkan untuk menangani infeksi jamur pada kulit atau kuku. Bifonazole bekerja dengan cara menghambat pembentukan ergosterol (bagian dari struktur jamur) sehingga terjadi kelainan baik pada bentuk atau fungsi dari sel jamur yang akhirnya menyebabkan sel jamur rusak dan mati.

 

Indikasi

Kondisi medis berupa infeksi jamur pada kulit atau kuku.

 

Kontraindikasi

Kontraindikasi penggunaan bifonazole berupa riwayat hipersensitivitas atau alergi terhadap bifonazole.

 

Efek Samping

Efek samping umumnya jarang terjadi. Meskipun demikian, ada beberapa efek samping yang mungkin terjadi, misalnya:

  • sensasi rasa terbakar atau tersengat
  • eksim
  • kemerahan
  • gatal
  • bercak merah
  • biduran
  • lenting
  • pengelupasan kulit
  • kulit kering
  • iritasi atau basah pada kulit
  • bengkak pada kulit.

 

Sediaan

Beberapa sediaan bifonazole yang dapat ditemukan hingga saat ini adalah sebagai berikut:

  • Krim 5 gram; 15 gram

 

Dosis

Tujuan: untuk mengobati infeksi jamur pada kulit

Dosis dewasa: krim 1 % digunakan tipis-tipis pada area kulit yang mengalami infeksi jamur sekali sehari, disarankan pada malam hari, selama 2 – 4 minggu.

Tujuan: untuk mengobati infeksi jamur pada kuku

Dosis dewasa: krim 1 % digunakan tipis-tipis pada area kulit yang mengalami infeksi jamur sekali sehari, disarankan pada malam hari, selama 2 – 4 minggu atau lebih lama dan diawali dengan pemberian pasta urea 40% untuk melembutkan kuku terlebih dahulu.

 

Keamanan

Kehamilan:

Termasuk FDA Kategori N (belum diketahui dengan jelas mengenai risiko berbahaya pada janin) sehingga perlu dikonsultasikan terlebih dahulu pada dokter dalam penggunaannya agar dapat diawasi.

 

Interaksi Obat

Obat warfarin

Penggunaan obat yang bersamaan antara bifonazole dan warfarin memiliki potensi interaksi obat berupa meningkatkan risiko kejadian perdarahan yang ditandai dengan peningkatan nilai INR (international normalized ration) pada prothrombin time dari hasil laboratorium. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan obat yang bersamaan dengan bifonazole perlu diawasi oleh dokter untuk mencegah kejadian yang tidak diinginkan.

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar obat-obatan lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : dr Apri Haryono Hafid
Editor :
  • dr Anita Larasati Priyono
Last Updated : Sabtu, 15 April 2023 | 11:30

Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Bifonazole. Available from: https://cekbpom.pom.go.id//home/produk/uenk2pa3kakv8i8ri8a6v4gbs0/all/row/10/page/1/order/4/DESC/search/5/bifonazole

Mims Indonesia. Bifonazole. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/bifonazole?mtype=generic

Pubchem. Bifonazole. Available from: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Bifonazole

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        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
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        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
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        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
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        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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        Backtrace
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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