Tips Memilih Botol Minum Plastik yang Aman untuk Kesehatan

Tips Memilih Botol Minum Plastik yang Aman untuk Kesehatan
Credits: Freepik

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Saat ini banyak botol minum plastik dengan desain kekinian yang menarik. Ada pula botol yang memiliki penanda sehingga membantu Anda memenuhi kebutuhan air minum setiap hari.

Sayangnya tidak semua botol minum plastik dengan desain kekinian tersebut aman digunakan berulang kali. Anda perlu tahu jenis botol seperti apa yang aman digunakan berulang kali.

 

Kode dan Jenis Botol

Botol plastik terbuat dari berbagai bahan, baik resin maupun senyawa organik. Botol plastik memiliki kode daur ulang yang tercetak di bawah botol. Kode ini memberi tahu dari jenis plastik apakah botol tersebut dibuat.

  • Kode 1 PET/PETE polyethylene terephthalate
  • Kode 2 HDPE high-density polyethylene
  • Kode 3 PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • Kode 4 LDPE low-density polyethylene
  • Kode 5 PP polypropylene
  • Kode 6 PS polystyrene
  • Kode 7 lain-lain

Botol plastik yang beredar biasanya terbuat dari jenis plastik berkode 1, 2 dan 7. Mari ketahui lebih lanjut mana yang aman untuk kesehatan.

 

Baca Juga: Bahaya Kandungan BPA Pada Botol Air Minum

 

Botol Plastik yang Sebaiknya Tidak Digunakan Sebagai Botol Minum

Botol kode 1 PET/PETE polyethylene terephthalate

Jika Anda melihat kode 1 di balik botol plastik, maka botol tersebut terbuat dari jenis plastik polyethylene terephthalate. Jenis plastik ini sangat ringan dan biasanya digunakan sebagai botol saus, selai kacang, dan kemasan makanan lainnya.

Artinya jika Anda membeli botol minum dengan kode 1, maka Anda tidak bisa menggunakannya berulang sebagai botol minum.

 

Botol kode 2 HDPE High-density polyethylene

Jika kode di bawah botol plastik Anda menunjukkan angka 2, maka botol tersebut terbuat dari jenis plastik high-density polyethylene (HDPE). HDPE adalah jenis plastik yang lebih kokoh dan tahan lama. Jenis plastiknya menjadikannya bahan yang bagus untuk botol detergen, botol sabun dan wadah air mineral galon.

HDPE mengandung nonilfenol yang diketahui berisiko berbahaya bagi kehidupan akuatik. Selain itu, nonilfenol juga dapat memengaruhi sistem endokrin yang mengontrol hormon.

 

Botol kode 7 - bahan lain-lain

Botol dengan kode 7 sebagian besar terbuat dari plastik polikarbonat atau resin epoksi yang mengandung BPA. Sejumlah kecil BPA dapat larut dari wadah plastik ke dalam cairan atau makanan yang dikandungnya.

BPA adalah bahan yang dikaitkan dengan gangguan sistem endokrin yang bertugas mengatur hormon. Banyak orang menghindari produk yang mengandung BPA karena berpotensi mengganggu keseimbangan hormon.

 

Baca Juga: Waspadai Racun Alami yang Terkandung Dalam Makanan

 

Botol Plastik Mana yang Aman Dijadikan Botol Minum?

Jadi, botol plastik mana yang aman dijadikan sebagai botol minum dan bisa digunakan berulang? Jawabannya adalah botol dengan kode 4 yang terbuat dari low-density polyethylene (LDPE).

LDPE adalah jenis plastik yang lebih tipis dari resin lainnya dan memiliki ketahanan terhadap panas yang tinggi. LDPE, bahkan digunakan sebagai kemasan makanan, untuk membuat tutup kaleng kopi, kantong roti, kaleng soda dan lain sebagainya.

Bahan ini telah disetujui oleh FDA dan dinyatakan aman sebagai wadah makanan dan minuman.

Yuk, lebih cermat memilih botol minuman dan kemasan makanan yang kita pakai sehari-hari. Perhatikan kode plastik di balik kemasan, dan jangan hanya tergoda pada harga murah serta desainnya, ya.

 

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr. Monica Salim
Last Updated : Minggu, 16 April 2023 | 05:00

Cancer Council. Does drinking water from plastic drink bottles cause cancer?. Available from: https://www.cancer.org.au/iheard/does-drinking-water-from-plastic-drink-bottles-cause-cancer

Corey Whelan (2019). Is It Safe to Reuse Plastic Bottles?. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/reusing-plastic-bottles

WebMD (2021). Is it Safe to Reuse Plastic Water Bottles?. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/is-it-safe-to-reuse-plastic-water-bottles

Rainoflife. Reusable bottles: are they safe for health?. Available from: https://rainoflife.com/en/reusable-bottles-are-they-safe-for-health

Chemical Safety Facts.org (2022). Types of Plastic Food Packaging and Safety: A Close-Up Look. Available from: https://www.chemicalsafetyfacts.org/health-and-safety/types-of-plastic-food-packaging-and-safety-a-close-up-look/

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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.07msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2023 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Backtrace
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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