After sexual activity, most people feel relaxed and content. Yet some individuals develop a headache once they reach orgasm. Are post-sex headaches dangerous?

What Are Headaches After Sex?

In certain situations, sexual activity can trigger head pain. According to Healthline, there are two types that may occur during sex:

• Orgasm-related headaches that occur suddenly right before, during, or after orgasm, and are characterized by a brief, sharp pain in your head.
• Sexually benign headaches are dull aches in the head and neck that arise with sexual arousal, producing a painful headache. This type often starts behind the eyes and can resemble migraine symptoms.

Some people experience one of these patterns, while others may notice both. The pain can last only a few minutes, but in some cases it persists for several hours or up to three days.

Causes of Headaches After Sex

Headaches linked to sex can happen at any time. However, each type tends to have different triggers.

Orgasm-related headaches are associated with a rapid increase in blood flow that dilates blood vessels and sets off pain. Sexually benign headaches are thought to stem from pleasure-related muscle contractions around the neck and head that lead to discomfort.

If you frequently develop headaches during sex, be alert to the possibility of the following medical issues:

• Dilation or bulging of an artery in the head (intracranial aneurysm)
• Blood vessel abnormalities in the brain (arteriovenous malformation)
• Narrowing of brain arteries
• Coronary artery disease
• Use of certain medications, including birth control pills
• Inflammation due to specific infections

Anyone can have an orgasm-related headache, but a history of migraines raises the likelihood of a post-sex headache. If these headaches are troubling, consult a doctor promptly.

Treatment of Sex-Related Headaches

Headaches brought on by orgasm are usually not dangerous. They often settle on their own after orgasm. If the discomfort lingers, over-the-counter pain relievers may help.

When headaches continue, it is best to see a doctor for proper evaluation. The doctor may order tests such as a CT scan, MRI, and an angiogram, if indicated. Based on the findings, the doctor will prescribe treatment tailored to your condition.

Headaches associated with sex often start abruptly. If you have migraine tendencies, try to limit common triggers like alcohol use, inadequate sleep, and excessive caffeine to lower your risk of an episode. If the headache persists, seek medical advice without delay.

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