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Can Pineapple Consumption During Early Pregnancy Cause Miscarriage? Myth or Fact?

Can Pineapple Consumption During Early Pregnancy Cause Miscarriage? Myth or Fact?
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During pregnancy, women often receive a lot of advice about foods to avoid, with many myths circulating around certain foods. One such food is pineapple, with claims that it could cause miscarriage or premature contractions if consumed in early pregnancy. But is this just a myth, or is there some truth behind it?

 

The Risk of Bromelain Enzymes in Pregnancy

It’s true that bromelain, an enzyme found in pineapple, has the potential to cause abnormal bleeding and break down proteins in the body. However, the amount of bromelain found in fresh pineapple is very small, and the risk of it causing a miscarriage or premature contractions is also minimal.

It’s important to note that significant amounts of bromelain are more commonly found in certain medications, which is why pregnant women should be cautious about taking medications during pregnancy. But when it comes to fresh pineapple, the bromelain content is so low that it poses no significant risk.

 

Benefits of Eating Pineapple During Pregnancy

Pineapple is a nutritious fruit that is safe to consume during pregnancy. The bromelain enzyme in pineapple is too small to pose a risk, and there are several benefits to eating pineapple during pregnancy:

  • Rich in folate, which is essential for fetal growth and development.

  • Helps prevent inflammation, reducing the risk of mental health issues and brain disorders in the fetus.

  • Hydrates the body, as pineapple is 87% water.

  • A source of vitamin B6, which supports fetal brain development.

  • Contains vitamin C, which helps boost immunity and fulfills your daily vitamin C needs.

Though pineapple has numerous benefits, there are some considerations to keep in mind:

  • Some people may experience symptoms like an itchy tongue, swollen lips, or a burning sensation in the throat after eating pineapple. In rare cases, severe allergic reactions such as shortness of breath may occur, requiring emergency medical attention.

  • Pineapple is high in sugar, which can increase the risk of gestational diabetes if consumed in large quantities. It’s best to consume pineapple as fresh fruit and avoid canned pineapple or pineapple juice, which often contain added sugars.

  • Pineapple is acidic, so eating too much of it could worsen stomach acid or cause heartburn. However, in small amounts, pineapple can actually help relieve heartburn due to its anti-inflammatory properties.

The belief that eating pineapple can cause miscarriage is a MYTH. Pineapple can safely be included in your pregnancy diet as long as it is consumed in moderation. However, it’s important to limit portions to reap the maximum benefits and avoid any potential side effects.

Before including pineapple or any new foods in your pregnancy diet, it’s always wise to consult with your doctor, especially if you have gestational diabetes or a history of diabetes. Also, if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction to pineapple, such as itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

 

Looking for more information about pregnancy, breastfeeding, women's and children's health? Click here!

 

 

Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Monday, 28 July 2025 | 00:07

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Ashley Marcin (2018). Should You Avoid Pineapple During Pregnancy?. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/pineapple 

Elisa Cinelli (2021). Can I Eat Pineapple While Pregnant?. Available from: https://www.verywellfamily.com/can-you-eat-pineapple-while-pregnant-5194112 

Pregnancy Birth&Beyond. Safety of Pineapple During Pregnancy. Available from: https://www.pregnancy.com.au/safety-of-pineapple-during-pregnancy/ 

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Kristeen Cherney, Ph.D (2022). All About Pineapple: Benefits, Nutrition Facts, Side Effects, More. Available from: https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition/pineapple-benefits-nutrition-facts-side-effects-more/