Yang Perlu Dilakukan untuk Mencegah Jerawat Batu (Cystic Acne)

Yang Perlu Dilakukan untuk Mencegah Jerawat Batu (Cystic Acne)
Credits: Freepik

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Seperti namanya, jerawat batu adalah jenis jerawat yang parah dan membandel, yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi dan peradangan. Jerawat yang juga disebut dengan istilah cystic acne ini berkembang ketika jerawat terbentuk jauh di bawah kulit Anda. Jerawat ini terbentuk dari kombinasi bakteri, minyak, dan sel-sel kulit mati yang terperangkap di pori-pori dan tak bisa keluar.

Walaupun bisa dialami oleh siapa saja, namun jerawat yang membandel ini lebih sering dialami oleh orang dengan jenis kulit berminyak atau yang memiliki ketidakseimbangan hormon. Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia, biasanya jerawat batu akan membaik, namun benjolannya tidak akan hilang dengan sendiri tanpa pengobatan dan perawatan.

 

Ciri-Ciri Jerawat Batu

Jerawat batu memiliki ciri-ciri yang khas dibandingkan dengan jerawat lainnya, di antaranya:

  • Adanya nanah pada jerawat
  • Jerawat disertai dengan benjolan besar berwarna putih
  • Jerawat berwarna kemerahan
  • Jerawat terasa sakit saat disentuh

Jerawat batu bisa tumbuh di mana saja, baik di dada, leher, punggung, wajah, dan juga lengan. Untuk mengobatinya, terkadang dibutuhkan antibiotik oral terutama untuk mencegah perkembangan bakteri dan peradangan. Pada jerawat batu yang terkait dengan ketidakseimbangan hormon, dokter mungkin akan meresepkan pil KB yang juga dapat menekan produksi sebum.

 

Yuk Cegah Jerawat Batu dengan Cara Berikut Ini!

Apabila Anda memiliki jenis kulit berminyak atau masalah ketidakseimbangan hormon, maka besar risiko Anda mengalami jerawat batu. Untuk mencegahnya, lakukan beberapa hal berikut:

  • Gunakan sabun pembersih wajah maupun body soap dengan formula ringan dan hindari menggunakan sabun yang memiliki butiran scrub
  • Bersihkan wajah dengan air hangat menggunakan jari, bukan spons atau handuk setiap selesai berkegiatan dan berkeringat
  • Gunakan pelembab dengan bahan dasar air sehingga tidak menyebabkan kulit kering
  • Gunakan produk makeup noncomedogenic atau berbahan dasar air sehingga tidak menyumbat pori-pori
  • Jangan tidur dengan makeup yang masih menempel, pastikan untuk selalu membersihkannya terlebih dahulu dengan micellar water atau pembersih makeup dan mencucinya dengan sabun pembersih muka
  • Hindari menyentuh wajah dengan tangan kotor, yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi bakteri pada kulit wajah
  • Hindari memencet jerawat agar tidak meradang, oleskan krim jerawat yang akan membantu jerawat mengering dengan sendirinya
  • Cuci rambut setiap hari agar kelebihan minyak tidak menumpuk di kulit wajah
  • Kurangi konsumsi makanan manis dan produk susu yang dapat menyebabkan jerawat semakin meradang
  • Gunakan tabir surya setiap hari untuk mencegah luka bakar akibat paparan sinar matahari dan memaksimalkan pengobatan jerawat
  • Kurangi konsumsi makanan tinggi glikemik seperti roti putih, pasta, nasi, dan makanan manis lainnya

Jangan berusaha untuk memencet atau mengobati jerawat batu sendiri. Sebagian besar kasus jerawat batu membutuhkan pengobatan dan perawatan dokter agar tidak semakin parah dan meninggalkan bekas luka. Mengobati jerawat batu lebih dini juga mencegah jerawat semakin menyebar di area wajah atau tubuh lain, yang pada akhirnya akan memengaruhi kepercayaan diri Anda.

Mau tahu tips dan trik kesehatan, pertolongan pertama, dan home remedies lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 



Writer : Agatha Writer
Editor :
  • dr Nadia Opmalina
Last Updated : Rabu, 12 April 2023 | 12:31

Cleveland Clinic (2021). Cystic Acne. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21737-cystic-acne

Kristeen Cherney (2019). What Is Cystic Acne and How Is It Treated?. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/beauty-skin-care/cystic-acne

 

Markus MacGill (2017). Everything you need to know about cystic acne. Available from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/103258

 

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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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      Bindings
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      Hints
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      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Backtrace
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      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
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      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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    App\Models\Admin\Category
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