Ruptur Ligamen Lutut

Ruptur Ligamen Lutut
Ruptur ligamen lutut bisa terjadi saat melakukan gerakan berputar mendadak pada lutut.

Bagikan :


Definisi

Ruptur ligamen lutut adalah robekan pada jaringan ligamen penyokong sendi lutut. Ligamen adalah suatu jaringan ikat berserat elatis yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan tulang ke tulang, dan menjaga suatu struktur agar tetap stabil. Dengan adanya jaringan ligamen, sendi lutut dapat bergerak dengan baik.

Ligamen yang menyokong sendi lutut terdiri dari 4 macam yaitu:

  • Ligamen lutut anterior (ACL)
  • Ligamen lutut posterior (PCL)
  • Ligamen kolateral medial (MCL)
  • ligamen kolateral lateral (LCL)

Empat ligamen ini menyokong dan menstabilkan sendi lutut. Apabila terjadi robekan pada salah satu ligamen maka dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi sendi lutut. Robekan pada ligamen adalah satu bentuk cedera yang paling berat. Ruptur ligamen lutut dapat terjadi akibat peregangan ligamen lutut yang terlalu kuat hingga mengalami robekan.

Ligamen yang paling sering mengalami robekan di lutut adalah ligamen lutut anterior (ACL). Biasanya terjadi saat sendi lutut melakukan aktivitas berat yang mengakibatkan ligamen meregang terlalu jauh seperti sedang berolahraga. Selain itu, melakukan gerakan seperti melompat terlalu tinggi atau mendarat dari suatu ketinggian juga memungkinkan terjadinya robekan pada ligamen anterior. Namun tentunya ada beragam hal yang dapat menyebabkan robekan pada ligamen lutut lainnya.

 

Penyebab

Robekan yang terjadi pada ligamen bisa sebagian atau seluruhnya. Ligamen lutut bisa mengalami ruptur saat meregang atau terlalu terlalu jauh yang dapat terjadi ketika:

  • Lutut menerima tekanan terlalu tinggi.
  • Terjadi perubahan yang cepat dan mendadak pada sendi lutut.
  • Lutut dipaksa bergerak ke arah berlawanan.
  • Lutut melakukan gerakan berputar mendadak, ketika kaki menunjuk ke satu arah sementara lutut berputar ke arah lain.

Kecelakaan lalu lintas dan olahraga yang melibatkan gerakan berputar pada lutut umumnya sering menyebabkan ligamen pada lutut.

 

Faktor Risiko

Terdapat beberapa kondisi dan kelompok individu yang meningkatkan risiko mereka mengalami ruptur ligamen lutut, yaitu:

  • Sering melakukan olahraga yang melibatkan gerakan seperti:
    • Melompat atau mendarat yang tidak normal.
    • Berhenti mendadak setelah bergerak cepat lalu memutar.
    • Berputar atau pivot pada lutut dan kaki.
  • Atlet olahraga seperti pemain basket, sepak bola, tenis, ski atau hoki.
  • Perempuan lebih berisiko mengalami robekan pada ligamen lutut. 
  • Memiliki bentuk lutut yang bengkok mengarah ke dalam (genu valgus).
  • Menderita penyakit gangguan atau kelemahan pada jaringan ikat.
  • Menggunakan alas kaki dengan ukuran yang tidak sesuai dapat memberikan tekanan pada kaki.
  • Penggunaan alat olahraga yang tidak tepat dapat mengakibatkan lutut tegang.

 

Gejala

Gejala yang dapat timbul apabila mengalami robekan pada ligamen lutut adalah:

  • Terdengar bunyi letupan tiba-tiba pada lutut.
  • Nyeri lutut dan memberat saat digerakkan.
  • Bengkak pada area persendian lutut.
  • Sendi lutut tidak stabil.
  • Kesulitan menggerakkan lutut.
  • Adanya sensasi lutut akan lepas.
  • Saat berdiri lutut tertekuk.

 

Diagnosis

Diagnosis ruptur ligamen dapat ditentukan dengan pemeriksaan fisik pada sendi lutut. Komponen yang dapat dinilai dokter saat pemeriksaan meliputi:

  • Waktu terjadinya cedera.
  • Proses atau mekanisme pemicu cedera.
  • Kestabilan sendi lutut.
  • Pergerakan, kekuatan, perabaan sekitar sendi lutut.
  • Evaluasi adanya cedera lainnya.

Selanjutnya dokter akan melakukan pemeriksaan dengan menekan bagian lutut dengan menggunakan teknik tertentu. Selain itu, kaki juga digerakkan untuk mengetahui adanya robekan pada ligamen atau tidak. Keluhan yang Anda alami juga akan membantu dokter menegakkan diagnosis ruptur ligamen atau tidak. Aktivitas atau kegiatan yang dapat memicu terjadinya cedera pada lutut juga perlu Anda sampaikan kepada dokter.

Pemeriksaan penunjang radiologi seperti rontgen X-ray dan MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) juga diperlukan dalam mendiagnosis ruptur ligamen lutut. Pemeriksaan rontgen X-ray dapat mengetahui adanya kerusakan pada tulang penyusun sendi lutut. Sementara itu, pemeriksaan MRI dapat menggambarkan secara detail jaringan ligamen yang mengalami robekan.

 

Tata Laksana

Terapi ruptur ligamen lutut terdiri pengobatan medis dan prosedur operasi. Penentuan terapi tergantung pada:

  • Mekanisme cedera yang terjadi.
  • Lokasi ligamen yang mengalami robekan.
  • Derajat robekan ligamen pada lutut.
  • Pekerjaan dan gaya hidup pasien sehari-hari.
  • Usia pasien.
  • Bila ruptur ligamen lutut disertai dengan cedera lain.

 

Pengobatan Non-Bedah

Saat mengalami cedera pada lutut, langkah cepat yang dapat Anda lakukan sendiri sebagai pertolongan pertama adalah:

  • Istirahat dan menghindari aktivitas yang menjadi penyebab cedera pada lutut.
  • Kompres dingin sendi lutut yang mengalami keluhan selama 15 menit.
  • Menggunakan perban elastis pada sendi lutut.
  • Meninggikan sendi lutut.

Umumnya pada kasus ini dokter akan memberikan obat antinyeri untuk membantu meredakan keluhan nyeri yang timbul akibat robekan ligamen. Alat penyangga lutut dan kaki dapat membantu mempercepat sendi lutut kuat dan stabil. 

Terapi fisik seperti fisioterapi bertujuan untuk mengembalikan fleksibilitas gerakan sendi dan kestabilan sendi lutut seutuhnya. Fokus dari dilakukannya terapi fisik adalah untuk memperkuat sendi lutut, meningkatkan keseimbangan sendi lutut, mengurangi nyeri dan bengkak, mengembalikan kekuatan otot (paha, lutut, dan tulang kering) dan membantu Anda dapat beraktivitas normal seperti sebelumnya.

 

Prosedur Bedah

Pembedahan dilakukan pada kondisi terjadinya robekan total pada ligamen lutut. Tindakan operasi dilakukan dengan cara memperbaiki jaringan ligamen melalui operasi rekonstruksi. Dalam prosedur operasi ini dilakukan cangkok atau pengambilan jaringan dari bagian tubuh lain, bisa dari tubuh pasien sendiri atau menggunakan jaringan orang lain. Selanjutnya, jaringan ini digunakan untuk memperbaiki ligamen yang mengalami robekan.

Proses penyembuhan biasanya berlangsung selama 6-12 bulan. Untuk memperoleh hasil terapi maksimal, Anda sebaiknya kontrol rutin ke dokter sesuai jadwal untuk mengetahui perkembangan proses penyembuhan. Selain itu, Anda juga dianjurkan untuk melakukan terapi fisik berupa fisioterapi pasca operasi sesuai dengan instruksi. Selama di rumah Anda juga dapat melakukan terapi fisik untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan dan mengembalikan fungsi sendi lutut.

 

Komplikasi

Ruptur ligamen lutut yang tidak mendapat pengobatan dapat menimbulkan komplikasi berupa:

  • Kaku dan berkurangnya kekuatan sendi lutut.
  • Kemampuan gerak lutut berkurang.
  • Nyeri lutut berkembang semakin berat.
  • Terjadi peradangan pada area sendi lutut (osteoartritis).
  • Adanya darah dan bekuan darah yang berasal dari robekan juga dapat memperburuk kondisi.
  • Kerusakan pada tulang rawan sendi.

Selain itu, pasca tindakan operasi perbaikan ligamen juga terdapat risiko komplikasi yang dapat terjadi seperti di bawah ini:

  • Infeksi walaupun langka terjadi. Dokter akan memberikan antibiotik sebelum dan setelah operasi untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi.
  • Terbentuknya bekuan darah, akan tetapi risikonya rendah. Apabila Anda berisiko mengalami bekuan darah, dokter biasanya memberikan obat pengencer darah.
  • Nyeri pasca operasi.
  • Kelemahan dan kekakuan pada sendi lutut.

 

Pencegahan

Kejadian ruptur ligamen lutut sulit dicegah. Namun Anda dapat melakukan beberapa langkah pencegahan untuk mengurangi kemungkinan mengalami ruptur ligamen lutut seperti:

  • Melakukan peregangan dan penguatan otot paha secara teratur.
  • Sebelum beraktivitas berat sebaiknya Anda melakukan pemanasan ringan.
  • Meningkatkan secara perlahan aktivitas fisik atau olahraga yang ada lakukan. Hindari meningkatkan frekuensi aktivitas fisik tiba-tiba.

 

Kapan Harus Ke Dokter?

Apabila Anda mengalami cedera pada lutut saat beraktivitas atau olahraga disertai keluhan nyeri dan adanya bunyi letupan pada lutut. Sebaiknya Anda segera ke IGD (Instalasi Gawat Darurat) untuk memperoleh penanganan terkait dengan kondisi Anda saat ini.

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar penyakit lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : dr Luluk Ummaimah A
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Jumat, 14 April 2023 | 01:01

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Alvin Wei-i. Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear  – KidsHealth. (2022). Retrieved 20 November 2022, from https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/acl-injuries.html.

Ligament Injuries to the Knee  – Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2022). Retrieved 20 November 2022, from https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/ligament-injuries-to-the-knee.

Wheler T. What Are Knee Ligament Injury?  – KidsHealth. (2022). Retrieved 20 November 2022, from https://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/guide/knee-ligament-injuries.

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture  – Physio. (2022). Retrieved 20 November 2022, from https://www.physio.co.uk/what-we-treat/musculoskeletal/conditions/knee/knee-ligament-injury/anterior-cruciate-ligament-rupture.php.

Knee Ligament Surgery  – NHS.UK. (2022). Retrieved 20 November 2022, from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/knee-ligament-surgery/risks/.

ACL Tear: Symptoms, Complications, and Treatment  – practo. (2022). Retrieved 20 November 2022, from https://www.practo.com/health-wiki/acl-tear-symptoms-complications-and-treatment/265/article.

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      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new14.26msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 7018 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7018
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.26msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit-a-z
      • 1: obat-a-z
      • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
      • 3: 0
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
      Backtrace
      • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:376
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#377aicare_prod_new112msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-07 01:56:21' and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: 2025-04-07 01:56:21
      • 2: article
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:377
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#391aicare_prod_new14.95msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 1007 where `id` = 5703
      Bindings
      • 0: 1007
      • 1: 5703
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new6.29msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 5703, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-07 01:56:22', '2025-04-07 01:56:22')
      Bindings
      • 0: default
      • 1: []
      • 2: 
      • 3: updated
      • 4: 5703
      • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
      • 6: updated
      • 7: 2025-04-07 01:56:22
      • 8: 2025-04-07 01:56:22
      Backtrace
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
    • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new1.28msselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 38 limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 38
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.98msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8169 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8169
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.2msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8263 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8263
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.74msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2145 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 2145
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.84msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5144 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5144
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.89msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6490 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6490
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.12msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5611 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5611
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.95msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3800 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3800
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.52msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1989 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1989
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new7.1msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4859 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4859
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.77msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5046 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5046
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.78msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5880 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5880
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new8.03msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4976 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4976
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new1.18msselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: about-us
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new940μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new1.1msselect * from `term_policies`
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    App\Models\Admin\Post
    186Post.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Category
    21Category.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Tag
    4Tag.php#?
    App\User
    3User.php#?
    App\Models\TermPolicy
    3TermPolicy.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Page
    1Page.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Faq
    1Faq.php#?
        locale
        id
        _token
        ZRsUYEq3gpsLdM5r9XN8Qk9H7j6DDGfxKGqR9p9f
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-penyakit/ruptur-ligamen-lutut" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /healthpedia-penyakit/ruptur-ligamen-lutut
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:19 [ "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.21.41.164" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.21.41.164" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
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