Sulfanilamide

Sulfanilamide

Bagikan :


Brand/Nama Lain

-

Cara Kerja

Sulfanilamide dikenal juga sebagai obat antijamur sulfonamida. Obat ini bekerja dengan menghentikan pertumbuhan ragi (jamur) yang menyebabkan infeksi.

Indikasi

Kandidiasis vulvovaginal (infeksi jamur pada area vagina dan sekitarnya).

Kontraindikasi

Riwayat alergi sulfanilamide atau obat sulfa lainnya (seperti sulfametoksazol).

Efek Samping

  • Efek samping berikut jarang terjadi tetapi bisa berdampak serius: rasa terbakar/gatal/tidak nyaman di area vagina yang berlangsung terus-menerus atau bertambah parah.
  • Konsultasikan segera dengan dokter Anda jika salah satu dari efek samping yang serius ini terjadi: kelelahan yang tidak biasa, urine berwarna gelap, mudah memar/berdarah.
  • Reaksi alergi yang sangat serius terhadap obat ini jarang terjadi. Namun, segera dapatkan bantuan medis jika Anda melihat gejala reaksi alergi yang serius, termasuk: ruam, gatal/bengkak (terutama pada wajah/lidah/tenggorokan), pusing hebat, dan kesulitan bernapas.

Sediaan

Krim dan suppositoria.

Dosis

Sebagai krim vagina: 1 aplikator (sekitar 6 g krim 15%) sekali atau dua kali sehari selama 30 hari. Sebagai suppositoria vagina: 1 supositoria (1,05 g) dua kali sehari selama 7 hari.

Keamanan

  • Sebelum menggunakan obat ini, beri tahu dokter riwayat penyakit Anda, terutama jika Anda memiliki riwayat penyakit diabetes/kencing manis, gangguan sistem kekebalan tubuh (seperti infeksi HIV), infeksi jamur pada vagina yang kambuh 4 kali atau lebih dalam setahun, kelainan darah (seperti anemia), dan gangguan metabolisme tertentu (kekurangan G6PD, porfiria).
  • Tanyakan kepada dokter apakah Anda dapat melakukan hubungan seksual saat sedang menggunakan obat ini. Obat ini dapat melemahkan produk karet (seperti kondom lateks, diafragma, cervix cups) dan menyebabkan kegagalan dari fungsi produk-produk tersebut. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan kehamilan. Jangan gunakan produk-produk ini selama pengobatan dan selama 3 hari setelah pengobatan selesai. Konsultasikan dengan dokter Anda tentang alternatif alat kontrasepsi yang lain selama Anda menggunakan obat ini.
  • Selama masa kehamilan, obat ini dapat digunakan hanya jika benar-benar dibutuhkan. Jika Anda sedang hamil, ikuti petunjuk dokter tentang cara menggunakan aplikator untuk memasukkan obat ini. Obat ini tidak boleh digunakan di dekat tanggal perkiraan persalinan karena kemungkinan membahayakan bayi yang akan lahir. Diskusikan risiko dan manfaatnya dengan dokter Anda.
  • Obat ini dikeluarkan melalui ASI tetapi mungkin tidak membahayakan bayi menyusui yang sehat. Namun, bayi yang sakit atau prematur mungkin berisiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami efek yang tidak diinginkan. Konsultasikan dengan dokter Anda sebelum menyusui.

Interaksi Obat

Hingga saat ini belum diketahui efek interaksi antara obat sulfanilamide dengan obat lain jika digunakan bersamaan.

Writer : dr David Wiliam
Editor :
  • dr Nadia Opmalina
Last Updated : Minggu, 16 April 2023 | 19:38

MIMS Indonesia. Sulfanilamide. Mims.com. Retrieved 20 February 2022, from https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/sulfanilamide?mtype=generic

Web MD. Sulfanilamide Cream – Uses, Side Effects, and More. Webmd.com. Retrieved 20 February, from https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-78027/sulfanilamide-vaginal/details

 

National Center for Biotechnology Information (2022). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 5333, Sulfanilamide. Retrieved February 24, 2022 from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Sulfanilamide.

Request history8.1.29PHP Version832msRequest Duration4MBMemory UsageGET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}Route
  • infolog[01:52:33] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • Booting (243ms)time
  • Application (589ms)time
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:369
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
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    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new12.53msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 4870 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
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      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:377
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    • WebController.php#391aicare_prod_new8.36msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 825 where `id` = 2771
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    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new14.33msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1183 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
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      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
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      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:11
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      Backtrace
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      Backtrace
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