Laktulosa

Laktulosa

Bagikan :


Laktulosa merupakan jenis obat pencahar, yang membantu apabila Anda sembelit atau sulit buang air besar (BAB).

Brand/nama lain

Laxalosan, Laxadilac, Lacons, Lactulose, Duphalac, Constuloz, Constipen, Extralac, Dynalax, Starlax, Solac, Lantulos, Dulcolactol, Lactofid, Lactulax, Pralax, Graphalac, Opilax, Constipen.

Cara Kerja

Merupakan komponen gula kompleks yaitu disakarida sintetik yang bekerja dengan cara menghambat pembentukan ammonia di dalam usus dan juga memiliki efek untuk membantu pengeluaran buang air besar di dalam usus.

Indikasi

Kondisi medis berupa sembelit atau sulit buang air besar (konstipasi), penurunan kesadaran akibat gangguan liver (ensefalopati hepatik).

Kontraindikasi

Kondisi medis seperti galaktosemia, obstruksi usus (adanya hambatan pada saluran usus), perforasi usus (adanya lubang pada saluran usus).

Efek Samping

Mual, muntah, rasa kembung, perut terasa tidak nyaman, sakit perut, diare, reaksi alergi.

Sediaan

Sirup 3,335 gram/5mL - 45 mL, 60 mL, 100 mL, 120 mL, 200 mL

Dosis

Tujuan: untuk mengobati konstipasi

Dosis dewasa: 15-45 mL (3,335 gram/5mL) dalam dosis tunggal atau terbagi menjadi 2 kali per hari, dengan dosis dapat disesuaikan dengan respon pengobatan

Dosis anak:

  • < 1 tahun: 5 mL (3,335 gram/5mL) per hari, dalam dosis tunggal atau terbagi menjadi 2 kali per hari
  • 1-6 tahun: 5-10 mL per hari, dalam dosis tunggal atau terbagi menjadi 2 kali per hari
  • 7-14 tahun: 15 mL per hari, dalam dosis tunggal atau terbagi menjadi 2 kali per hari
  • > 14 tahun: dosis dewasa, dalam dosis tunggal atau terbagi menjadi 2 kali per hari

Tujuan: untuk mengobati ensefalopati hepatica

Dosis dewasa: 30-45 mL (3,335 gram/5mL), 3-4x per hari.

Keamanan

Kehamilan:

Termasuk FDA Kategori B (penelitian pada hewan tidak menunjukkan adanya kelainan pada janin dan belum ada penelitian yang cukup dan terkontrol dengan baik pada ibu hamil) sehingga penggunaannya perlu dipertimbangkan dan cenderung aman pada ibu hamil.

Interaksi Obat

Obat-obatan penurun darah tinggi golongan thiazid seperti hidroklorotiazid

Penggunaan bersamaan dapat meningkatkan risiko kehilangan ion kalium di dalam tubuh.

Writer : dr Apri Haryono Hafid
Editor :
  • dr Anita Larasati Priyono
Last Updated : Jumat, 14 April 2023 | 19:22

Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Lactulose. Available from: https://cekbpom.pom.go.id//home/produk/d3ckcvjm0s81mmo6dq5b2pgs83/all/row/100/page/1/order/4/DESC/search/5/lactulose

Mukherjee S, John S. Lactulose. [Updated 2021 Jul 19]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536930/

Mims Indonesia. Lactulose. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/lactulose?mtype=generic

Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Lactulose. Available from: https://pionas.pom.go.id/monografi/laktulosa

Drugs.com. Lactulose. Available from: https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/lactulose.html

Request history8.1.29PHP Version647msRequest Duration4MBMemory UsageGET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}Route
    • Booting (231ms)time
    • Application (416ms)time
    • 1 x Application (64.3%)
      416ms
      1 x Booting (35.7%)
      231ms
      11 templates were rendered
      • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
      • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
      uri
      GET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\WebController@singleHealthpediaPost
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers
      prefix
      where
      as
      web.single.healthpedia.post
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:249-419
      34 statements were executed (6 duplicates)Show only duplicates331ms
      • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new19.04msselect * from `posts` where (`content_type` = 'healthpedia' and `slug` = 'laktulosa' or `slug_en` = 'laktulosa') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-09 16:44:43' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: healthpedia
        • 1: laktulosa
        • 2: laktulosa
        • 3: 1
        • 4: 2025-04-09 16:44:43
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new1.15msselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (2595)
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new4.73msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (2595) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new10.34msselect * from `posts` where (`content_type` = 'healthpedia' and `slug` = 'laktulosa' or `slug_en` = 'laktulosa') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-09 16:44:43' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: healthpedia
        • 1: laktulosa
        • 2: laktulosa
        • 3: 1
        • 4: 2025-04-09 16:44:43
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new860μsselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (2595)
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new800μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (2595)
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new4.71msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (2595) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#332aicare_prod_new1.43msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 2595 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2595
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:332
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#337aicare_prod_new710μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 8 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 8
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:337
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#369aicare_prod_new16.7msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 2595
        Bindings
        • 0: 2595
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:369
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new11.87msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5057 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 5057
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new10.57msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 875 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 875
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new12.44msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5037 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 5037
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new12.27msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5151 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 5151
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.28msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
        Bindings
        • 0: penyakit-a-z
        • 1: obat-a-z
        • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
        • 3: 0
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:376
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • WebController.php#377aicare_prod_new144msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-09 16:44:43' and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
        Bindings
        • 0: 1
        • 1: 2025-04-09 16:44:43
        • 2: article
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:377
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • WebController.php#391aicare_prod_new8.39msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 1185 where `id` = 2595
        Bindings
        • 0: 1185
        • 1: 2595
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new7.49msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 2595, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-09 16:44:44', '2025-04-09 16:44:44')
        Bindings
        • 0: default
        • 1: []
        • 2: 
        • 3: updated
        • 4: 2595
        • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
        • 6: updated
        • 7: 2025-04-09 16:44:44
        • 8: 2025-04-09 16:44:44
        Backtrace
        • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
        • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
        • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new680μsselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 35 limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 35
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.82msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8365 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 8365
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.18msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8423 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 8423
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.94msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4952 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 4952
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.72msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7753 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 7753
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.4msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3208 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 3208
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.64msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2457 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2457
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.63msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8776 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 8776
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.54msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2237 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2237
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.87msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2602 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2602
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.57msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4503 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 4503
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.5msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2673 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2673
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.84msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2587 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
        • 0: 2587
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new770μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: about-us
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new620μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new830μsselect * from `term_policies`
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      App\Models\Admin\Post
      37Post.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Category
      21Category.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Tag
      4Tag.php#?
      App\User
      3User.php#?
      App\Models\TermPolicy
      3TermPolicy.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Healthpedia
      1Healthpedia.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Page
      1Page.php#?
      App\Models\Admin\Faq
      1Faq.php#?
          locale
          id
          _token
          GeAgyWouKG8eKInQwkwltPZYGVSwN7ccuOaGRS7q
          _previous
          array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-obat/laktulosa" ]
          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          path_info
          /healthpedia-obat/laktulosa
          status_code
          200
          
          status_text
          OK
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          
          request_request
          []
          
          request_headers
          0 of 0
          array:20 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjZub0l5cTRiL015cXVWRXpqd1Zsdnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiaXJUdXYxdnN0UXpQQ2tXWFgzekcxR3R0QUw5UzY4bkY1VlRnNUVESStSaXlkTitoVS9ub2c0WUVBL2ZVR2VLKzFNU1FITmRieDNRYmMyWlEwVnFPblpHVkFHVCtSUlF5aEVYNXhMTW1aTTI1Mk1YbkV6NkJkTzdYQ0JjUjdWbGQiLCJtYWMiOiI0NTI3NTIzMDg0MmI1MTA5MGEwMzQ1YWExZGM0ZTg1YjY1NjU3ZTNlYWUzZmFkM2ZiNDBkMDM1OTUyYTg5NTlkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; laravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImNXTDc5OVRycklLU3d3MnhxYVJReFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN1htL2R4Uk9MdGU4NHQzazlMUnl2QzVudmVaTWxacXB3WlJxY2ZPYm9ZVk5pdTcxQ0l6TC9xM1ZXdU8xOUMzWHh0dmpsaERGYm5VN1p5emluTTFkeHkxN0JUWWV6bmlLWTQyOEgwSUJqN2VRbmZ6dnZ0VnRVcW9ZOEJlUGJteEsiLCJtYWMiOiI5NmQwZTE4MWQ5YTBlNDUwY2I1MWI0MzYzMjlhN2NmNjEwNTc3NGVhMTEyNTM5N2Q3NDYzZWQwYzU0YjlkYmU1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3DXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjZub0l5cTRiL015cXVWRXpqd1Zsdnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiaXJUdXYxdnN0UXpQQ2tXWFgzekcxR3R0QUw5UzY4bkY1VlRnNUVESStSaXlkTitoVS9ub2c0WUVBL2ZVR2VLKzFNU1FIT" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "13.58.74.190" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "13.58.74.190" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
          request_cookies
          0 of 0
          array:2 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "GeAgyWouKG8eKInQwkwltPZYGVSwN7ccuOaGRS7q" "laravel_session" => "xKP1Z63YSi17Fwq9WhhTg5j27v4r978Zc4btyiJx" ]
          response_headers
          0 of 0
          array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Wed, 09 Apr 2025 09:44:44 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJjWVIzMmFpaGdTODh2UENGZmwyZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRE94U04rclZZdllSN2NoMHZ5aGdMcTJZUEFCNmhQdmdDSVZNSyszT1VNM3krWTNRNXp6NDVHVDUyQXVWQVpIV0tiajZKeVRWeS83N0dLVEpnKzZzdFFOVktPNnpaQ3dGaERYRXJNNzRWQ0lPMmF2aCtXeHNhbUp2N3BVSUVFKzQiLCJtYWMiOiI0OGFhZDc1MWFlZTY3MDA4MjJlMzA4MmZhZjVkYTQzMmIyMzFhMTEyYmM2OThjY2NkMDVlZjJjYWI2MDlmY2M5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09 Apr 2025 11:44:44 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJjWVIzMmFpaGdTODh2UENGZmwyZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRE94U04rclZZdllSN2NoMHZ5aGdMcTJZUEFCNmhQdmdDSVZNSyszT1VNM3krWTNRNXp6NDVHVDUyQXVWQVpIV0tiajZKe" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImcxZkZyVVlOMFdUZGdaZHFKa3BWT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicVFQUk4wVlhCajJwV25tdklsN2huRkcwcnF4bjRiZnBIYXQzYWRFL0pVeXdROHY0MkxxZnhCZElCRVkyVjBpbW52eFgxdHVZSTIyZHR4ekI5RTZ4a2lzN2g4WGVLandSaURtTXJuQ2JYalNmVVJqZFBZVGlXcDVDb2pnNE14RmsiLCJtYWMiOiI3NzBjOGJlYTQ1NDAwZDhiZGZjMTMwNmJjZmIxNjlmMjc5NDBlYWNhMDU1YjQ2NTRkN2Y2OWMxMzE1NTVlYTc1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09 Apr 2025 11:44:44 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImcxZkZyVVlOMFdUZGdaZHFKa3BWT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicVFQUk4wVlhCajJwV25tdklsN2huRkcwcnF4bjRiZnBIYXQzYWRFL0pVeXdROHY0MkxxZnhCZElCRVkyVjBpbW52" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJjWVIzMmFpaGdTODh2UENGZmwyZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRE94U04rclZZdllSN2NoMHZ5aGdMcTJZUEFCNmhQdmdDSVZNSyszT1VNM3krWTNRNXp6NDVHVDUyQXVWQVpIV0tiajZKeVRWeS83N0dLVEpnKzZzdFFOVktPNnpaQ3dGaERYRXJNNzRWQ0lPMmF2aCtXeHNhbUp2N3BVSUVFKzQiLCJtYWMiOiI0OGFhZDc1MWFlZTY3MDA4MjJlMzA4MmZhZjVkYTQzMmIyMzFhMTEyYmM2OThjY2NkMDVlZjJjYWI2MDlmY2M5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09-Apr-2025 11:44:44 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJjWVIzMmFpaGdTODh2UENGZmwyZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRE94U04rclZZdllSN2NoMHZ5aGdMcTJZUEFCNmhQdmdDSVZNSyszT1VNM3krWTNRNXp6NDVHVDUyQXVWQVpIV0tiajZKe" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImcxZkZyVVlOMFdUZGdaZHFKa3BWT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicVFQUk4wVlhCajJwV25tdklsN2huRkcwcnF4bjRiZnBIYXQzYWRFL0pVeXdROHY0MkxxZnhCZElCRVkyVjBpbW52eFgxdHVZSTIyZHR4ekI5RTZ4a2lzN2g4WGVLandSaURtTXJuQ2JYalNmVVJqZFBZVGlXcDVDb2pnNE14RmsiLCJtYWMiOiI3NzBjOGJlYTQ1NDAwZDhiZGZjMTMwNmJjZmIxNjlmMjc5NDBlYWNhMDU1YjQ2NTRkN2Y2OWMxMzE1NTVlYTc1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09-Apr-2025 11:44:44 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6ImcxZkZyVVlOMFdUZGdaZHFKa3BWT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicVFQUk4wVlhCajJwV25tdklsN2huRkcwcnF4bjRiZnBIYXQzYWRFL0pVeXdROHY0MkxxZnhCZElCRVkyVjBpbW52" ] ]
          session_attributes
          0 of 0
          array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "GeAgyWouKG8eKInQwkwltPZYGVSwN7ccuOaGRS7q" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-obat/laktulosa" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
          ClearShow all
          Date ↕MethodURLData
          #12025-04-09 16:44:44GET/healthpedia-obat/laktulosa113471