Managing high blood pressure often involves medication and lifestyle changes. However, incorporating certain supplements can also aid in controlling blood pressure levels. Which supplements are effective in lowering blood pressure, and how do they function? This overview provides insights.
Supplement to Lower Blood Pressure
When left unmanaged, high blood pressure can lead to severe health issues like heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and damage to blood vessels. If your blood pressure reaches dangerous levels, your healthcare provider may prescribe medication and recommend supplements to enhance the medication’s effectiveness.
It’s important to remember that supplements should not replace prescribed medication. Avoid using supplements without consulting your doctor first, as they could interact with other medications.
Some supplements commonly recommended to help reduce blood pressure include:
Magnesium
Magnesium is a vital mineral that works by counteracting the effects of calcium on blood vessels. When blood vessels narrow due to calcium buildup, magnesium helps relax them, thus reducing high blood pressure. Magnesium also safeguards the walls of blood vessels from damage caused by harmful substances.
Potassium
A deficiency in potassium can lead to blood vessels tightening, contributing to high blood pressure. Supplementing with potassium helps to relax blood vessels, which can result in lowered blood pressure levels.
Vitamin D
Vitamin D supplements have been shown to reduce both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in individuals with hypertension. Vitamin D aids in regulating calcium, which is essential for the contraction and relaxation of blood vessels. By enhancing blood vessel function, vitamin D can help manage blood pressure.
Moreover, individuals with obesity often suffer from a vitamin D deficiency, making supplementation beneficial for both meeting daily vitamin D requirements and lowering blood pressure.
Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa)
Roselle plants are rich in compounds with antioxidant properties that can assist in lowering blood pressure. Consuming dried roselle tea or hibiscus extract has been linked to reduced blood pressure, particularly in individuals with moderate hypertension or type 2 diabetes.
L-Arginine
L-arginine is an amino acid naturally produced by the body, but it can also be sourced from foods like nuts, fish, or red meat. L-arginine supplements are also available for purchase.
The body converts L-arginine into nitric oxide, a substance that helps dilate blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure. While this supplement is not commonly prescribed by doctors for hypertension, it tends to be more effective in people who have a deficiency of this amino acid.
Beets
Beets can be consumed raw, juiced, or taken as a supplement. They are rich in fiber, antioxidants, and nitrates, which are believed to play a significant role in reducing blood pressure. Animal studies have also indicated that beetroot juice can help mitigate the blood pressure-raising effects of salt.
Various supplements can contribute to lowering blood pressure. If you have high blood pressure and are considering supplements, it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before adding them to your regimen. Taking supplements improperly can cause drug interactions and may interfere with your treatment's effectiveness.
Additionally, you can use the doctor consultation feature on the Ai Care app, available for download from the App Store or Play Store.
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- dr Hanifa Rahma
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