Calcipotriol

Calcipotriol
Credit: Medicine Net. Gambaran kulit bersisik pada pasien Psoriasis Vulgaris.

Bagikan :


Brand / Nama Lain

Calcipotriene, Daivobet, Daivonex.

 

Cara Kerja

Calcipotriol termasuk dalam kelas obat yang disebut turunan sintetis vitamin D3. Obat ini bekerja dengan cara memperlambat produksi sel-sel kulit yang berlebihan.

 

Indikasi

Calcipotriol digunakan untuk mengobati psoriasis vulgaris (penyakit kulit di mana terbentuk bercak merah bersisik akibat peningkatan produksi sel-sel kulit di beberapa area tubuh).

 

Kontraindikasi

  • Riwayat alergi calcipotriol.
  • Hiperkalsemia (kadar kalsium dalam darah di atas nilai normal).
  • Hipervitaminosis D (kadar vitamin D dalam darah di atas nilai normal).
  • Gangguan berat pada organ ginjal atau hati.

 

Efek Samping

  • Rasa terbakar, gatal, ruam, iritasi, kemerahan, kulit kering, atau mengelupas di tempat pengolesan obat dapat terjadi. Jika salah satu dari efek ini menetap atau memburuk, beri tahu dokter Anda segera.
  • Beri tahu dokter Anda segera jika Anda memiliki efek samping yang serius, termasuk: penipisan/perubahan warna kulit, stretch mark (garis guratan yang sering muncul pada kulit bagian tubuh yang banyak mengandung lemak, seperti di payudara, perut, paha, dan bokong), folikulitis, kelelahan yang tidak biasa, perubahan mental/suasana hati, dan sembelit.
  • Reaksi alergi yang sangat serius terhadap obat ini jarang terjadi. Namun, segera dapatkan bantuan medis jika Anda melihat gejala reaksi alergi yang serius, termasuk: ruam, gatal/bengkak (terutama pada wajah/lidah/tenggorokan), pusing parah, kesulitan bernapas.

 

Sediaan

Calcipotriol tersedia dalam bentuk salep dan gel yang dikemas dalam tube ukuran 15 g dan 30 g dengan kandungan calcipotriol sebesar 50 mcg.

 

Dosis

  • Dewasa: oleskan salep/gel tipis-tipis, gosok dengan lembut dan merata ke area kulit yang terkena, 1-2 kali sehari. Dosis maksimal: 100 g/minggu.
  • Anak: oleskan salep/gel tipis-tipis, gosok dengan lembut dan merata ke area kulit yang terkena, 2 kali sehari. Dosis maksimal anak-anak usia 6-12 tahun: 50 g/minggu; usia > 12 tahun: 75 g/minggu. Lama pemberian maksimal: 8 minggu.

 

Keamanan

  • Obat ini mungkin membuat Anda lebih sensitif terhadap sinar matahari. Sebisa mungkin hindari paparan terhadap sinar matahari. Gunakan tabir surya dan kenakan pakaian pelindung saat berada di luar ruangan. Beri tahu dokter Anda segera jika Anda terbakar sinar matahari atau mengalami kulit melepuh/kemerahan. Tanyakan kepada dokter Anda untuk detailnya.
  • Pengawasan ketat disarankan saat menggunakan obat ini pada pasien lansia karena mereka mungkin lebih sensitif terhadap efek obat ini.
  • Selama kehamilan, obat ini harus digunakan hanya jika benar-benar dibutuhkan. Diskusikan risiko dan manfaatnya dengan dokter Anda.
  • Tidak diketahui apakah obat ini dikeluarkan melalui ASI. Konsultasikan dengan dokter Anda sebelum menyusui.

 

Interaksi Obat

Pemberian calcipotriol dengan obat luar (obat topikal/oles) asam salisilat dapat menurunkan efek dari calcipotriol.

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar obat-obatan lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : dr David Wiliam
Editor :
  • dr Anita Larasati Priyono
Last Updated : Sabtu, 15 April 2023 | 07:52

Pusat Informasi Obat Nasional BPOM. Kalsipotriol. Pionas.pom.go.id. Retrieved 04 April 2022, from https://pionas.pom.go.id/monografi/kalsipotriol

BPOM RI. Calcipotriol. cekbpom.pom.go.id. Retrieved 04 April 2022, from https://cekbpom.pom.go.id//home/produk/69bhknndt7v4km8sdutf8ashf5/all/row/10/page/1/order/4/DESC/search/5/Calcipotriol

MIMS Indonesia. Calcipotriol. Mims.com. Retrieved 04 April 2022, from https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/calcipotriol?mtype=generic

Web MD. Calcipotriene Cream - Uses, Side Effects, and More. Webmd.com. Retrieved 04 April 2022, from https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-1506/calcipotriene-topical/details

Medlineplus. Calcipotriene Topical. Medlineplus.gov. Retrieved 04 April 2022, from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a608018.html

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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
      • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.61msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 10040 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
        Bindings
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
        • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
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        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
        • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        Hints
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        Backtrace
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        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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