Protein is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in maintaining and building muscle. For those aiming to increase muscle mass, whether through home exercises or gym routines, getting an adequate amount of protein is necessary.
Eggs are an excellent source of protein that can help meet daily protein needs. Besides being packed with high-quality protein, eggs are also rich in various vitamins and minerals that are vital for overall health. They offer a practical, cost-effective, and easily accessible option for daily protein consumption.
How Much Protein is Needed Daily to Build Muscles?
Protein needs can vary from person to person, depending on factors such as body weight, activity level, and health objectives. Generally, adults who want to build muscle require about 1.2-2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight.
For instance, if you weigh 70 kg, you would need approximately 84-140 grams of protein each day to support muscle growth.
Tips for Eating Eggs to Build Muscle
As eggs are a practical, affordable, and readily available protein source, many people incorporate them into their diet to help build muscle. Below are some tips for using eggs effectively in muscle building:
Choosing High-Quality Eggs
The nutritional value of eggs can vary depending on their quality. To promote muscle development, opt for organic eggs or those enriched with omega-3s. Fresh eggs also tend to have better taste and more optimal protein content.
Consuming Whole Eggs
For muscle growth, it's important to eat whole eggs, both the whites and the yolks. While egg whites are packed with protein, egg yolks contain healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals such as iron and vitamin B12, which are essential for energy production and muscle formation.
Adjusting Egg Intake
The number of eggs you should consume should be tailored to your daily protein requirements and exercise intensity. If your daily protein requirement is between 1.2-2 grams per kilogram of body weight, someone weighing 70 kg might need 84-140 grams of protein, which could be equivalent to about 12-14 eggs.
However, consuming 12-14 eggs daily is not realistic or recommended. Overconsumption of eggs can elevate cholesterol and saturated fat levels, which may pose risks for heart health. As a balanced approach, combine eggs with other protein-rich foods like chicken, fish, red meat, or dairy products.
To determine the ideal protein intake for your body, it's highly advisable to consult a nutritionist.
Consuming Eggs at the Right Time
The timing of egg consumption also plays a vital role in muscle building. Eating eggs in the morning helps supply protein and energy to fuel your day. Consuming eggs after a workout is particularly beneficial for muscle recovery and protein synthesis.
Choosing the Best Cooking Method
To gain the maximum benefits from eggs, it's important to cook them in a healthy way. Avoid frying eggs with excessive oil, as this increases the intake of unhealthy fats.
Monitoring Cholesterol Intake
Studies suggest that eating eggs in moderation does not pose a risk to heart health for most healthy individuals. However, if you have a history of high cholesterol, it’s recommended to limit your daily egg consumption. It’s best to consult with a healthcare professional before significantly increasing the number of eggs you eat each day.
Egg Doneness
Raw eggs are sometimes thought to be beneficial for muscle growth due to their high protein content. However, consuming raw eggs carries the risk of Salmonella bacterial infection, which can lead to digestive issues.
To reduce this risk, it’s safer to consume eggs that are properly cooked. Cooking eggs kills harmful bacteria, ensuring the protein is safely absorbed by your body.
Eating eggs in the right manner is crucial for effective muscle building. If you have further questions about protein intake for muscle development, consider consulting a nutritionist or using the consultation feature on the Ai Care app, available for download on the App Store or Play Store.
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- dr Hanifa Rahma
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Heitor O Santos, et all (2021). The Effect of Whole Egg Intake on Muscle Mass: Are the Yolk and Its Nutrients Important?. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34504041/
Grant Tinsley, PhD, CSCS*D, CISSN (2024). 26 Foods to Eat to Gain Muscle. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/26-muscle-building-foods
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