Cystatin C

Cystatin C

Bagikan :


Definisi

Pemeriksaan cystatin C adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan untuk mengukur kadar cystatin C dalam darah. Cystatin C adalah suatu protein berukuran kecil yang mengandung inti sel. Protein ini terdapat di berbagai cairan tubuh, termasuk darah. Cystatin C disaring dari darah oleh ginjal dan dibuang dalam kecepatan yang konstan. Ketika ginjal berfungsi dengan baik, ginjal akan menjaga kadar cystatin C dalam batas yang normal. Jika kadar cystatin C dalam darah terlalu tinggi, hal ini dapat berarti ginjal tidak bekerja dengan baik.

Pemeriksaan kadar cystatin C dapat membantu dokter untuk mengetahui laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG). Angka LFG membantu dokter mengetahui seberapa baik kerja ginjal. Ginjal menyaring zat buangan dan kelebihan cairan dari tubuh, membantu memproduksi sel darah merah, dan menjaga kekuatan tulang. Jika angka LFG rendah, ginjal mungkin tidak bekerja sebaik yang seharusnya. Hal ini dapat menjadi tanda adanya penyakit ginjal.

 

Indikasi

Pemeriksaan cystatin C dapat dilakukan jika:

  • Pemeriksaan fungsi ginjal yang telah dilakukan belum memberikan gambaran yang jelas atau perlu untuk dikonfirmasi. Jika dokter mencurigai penurunan fungsi ginjal, namun hasil pemeriksaan kreatinin tidak meyakinkan, dokter dapat merekomendasikan pemeriksaan cystatin C untuk mengkonfirmasi suatu penyakit ginjal. Jika Anda telah didiagnosis mengalami gangguan fungsi ginjal, pemeriksaan cystatin C dapat dilakukan dengan interval yang rutin
  • Seseorang dengan kelebihan berat badan, lanjut usia, atau memiliki massa otot yang besar. Pemeriksaan cystatin C untuk estimasi LFG dipercaya lebih tidak dipengaruhi oleh massa otot atau diet dibandingkan dengan estimasi LFG oleh kreatinin

 

Kontraindikasi

Kontraindikasi pengambilan sampel darah terkait dengan kondisi pada area pengambilan darah. Kondisi seperti infeksi pada daerah pengambilan merupakan salah satu kontraindikasi karena dapat meningkatkan risiko bakteri masuk ke aliran darah.

Kontraindikasi lainnya adalah adanya graft pembuluh darah, memar, dan pengerasan pembuluh darah.

 

Persiapan Sebelum Pemeriksaan

Tidak ada persiapan yang diperlukan sebelum menjalani pemeriksaan cystatin C.

 

Prosedur Pemeriksaan

Tenaga kesehatan akan mengambil sampel darah dari vena pada lengan menggunakan jarum kecil. Setelah jarum dimasukkan, sejumlah kecil darah akan dikumpulkan dalam tabung tes atau vial. Anda akan merasakan sedikit nyeri ketika jarum masuk dan keluar. Hal ini biasanya hanya berlangsung selama kurang dari lima menit.

 

Nilai Normal dan Abnormal

Rentang nilai normal cystatin C bervariasi bergantung pada usia.

  • Usia 2 sampai 50 tahun: 0.60-1.00 mg/L
  • Usia 51 sampai 60 tahun: 0.67-1.14 mg/L
  • Usia 61 sampai 70 tahun: 0.72-1.16 mg/L
  • Usia 71 sampai 80 tahun: 0.78-1.15 mg/L
  • Usia lebih dari 80 tahun: 0.87-1.12 mg/L

Rentang ini dapat bervariasi antara laboratorium.

 

Hasil dan Saran (Pemeriksaan Lanjutan)

Kadar cystatin C dalam darah yang tinggi berkaitan dengan penurunan laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG) dan juga disfungsi ginjal.

Oleh karena cystatin C diproduksi di seluruh tubuh dalam kecepatan yang konstan dan dibuang serta dipecah oleh ginjal, maka kadarnya di dalam darah akan tetap stabil jika ginjal bekerja dengan efisien dan LFG normal.

Untuk memeriksa adanya penyakit ginjal, selain cystatin C dan LFG, Anda harus menjalani pemeriksaan urinee sederhana yang disebut dengan rasio albumin kreatinin. Pemeriksaan ini memeriksa protein dalam urine Anda. Tubuh Anda membutuhkan protein. Namun, protein harusnya berada di dalam darah, tidak di urine. Adanya sejumlah kecil protein dalam urine Anda dapat berarti ginjal Anda tidak menyaring darah dengan sebaik mungkin. Hal ini dapat menjadi tanda awal penyakit ginjal.

Studi terbaru mengatakan bahwa peningkatan kadar cystatin C juga dapat mengindikasikan peningkatan risiko penyakit jantung, gagal jantung, dan kematian. Beberapa studi juga telah melaporkan adanya hubungan peningkatan kadar cystatin C dengan peningkatan kadar protein C reaktif, indeks massa tubuh, hipertiroidisme, penggunaan steroid, penyakit keganasan, HIV/AIDS, penyakit rematik, dan kondisi metabolik tertentu seperti hiperhomosisteinemia (peningkatan homosistein).

 

Konsultasikan ke Dokter yang Tepat

Jika Anda memiliki hasil cystatin C yang abnormal, sebaiknya Anda berkonsultasi ke dokter penyakit dalam. Dokter akan melakukan serangkaian pemeriksaan untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab peningkatan cystatin C, terutama pemeriksaan fungsi ginjal.

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium, radiologi, dan lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

 

Writer : dr Tea Karina Sudharso
Editor :
  • dr. Monica Salim
Last Updated : Selasa, 8 Agustus 2023 | 05:44

Cystatin C (2020) National Kidney Foundation. Available at: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/cystatinC (Accessed: 15 May 2023). 

Cystatin C (2021) Testing.com. Available at: https://www.testing.com/tests/cystatin-c/ (Accessed: 15 May 2023). 

Cystatin C (no date) Labcorp. Available at: https://www.labcorp.com/tests/121251/cystatin-c (Accessed: 15 May 2023).

Request history8.1.29PHP Version947msRequest Duration9MBMemory UsageGET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}Route
  • warninglog[06:18:14] LOG.warning: str_contains(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is d...
  • warninglog[06:18:14] LOG.warning: str_contains(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is d...
  • infolog[06:18:14] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • errorlog[06:18:14] LOG.error: Error accessing doctor id: 640021cf1e44db877c0bce23 { "exception": "Undefi...
  • Booting (293ms)time
  • Application (654ms)time
  • 1 x Application (69.08%)
    654ms
    1 x Booting (30.92%)
    293ms
    11 templates were rendered
    • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
    • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
    uri
    GET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}
    middleware
    web
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\WebController@singleHealthpediaPost
    namespace
    App\Http\Controllers
    prefix
    where
    as
    web.single.healthpedia.post
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:249-419
    33 statements were executed (6 duplicates)Show only duplicates401ms
    • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new48.51msselect * from `posts` where (`content_type` = 'healthpedia' and `slug` = 'cystatin-c' or `slug_en` = 'cystatin-c') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-10 06:18:14' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: healthpedia
      • 1: cystatin-c
      • 2: cystatin-c
      • 3: 1
      • 4: 2025-04-10 06:18:14
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new1.06msselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (7177)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new8.62msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (7177) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new35.88msselect * from `posts` where (`content_type` = 'healthpedia' and `slug` = 'cystatin-c' or `slug_en` = 'cystatin-c') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-10 06:18:14' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: healthpedia
      • 1: cystatin-c
      • 2: cystatin-c
      • 3: 1
      • 4: 2025-04-10 06:18:14
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new970μsselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (7177)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new790μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (7177)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new5.94msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (7177) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#332aicare_prod_new1.62msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 7177 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7177
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:332
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#337aicare_prod_new910μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 31 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 31
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:337
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#369aicare_prod_new18.37msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 7177
      Bindings
      • 0: 7177
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:369
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new18.83msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 3921 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3921
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new20.4msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 6397 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6397
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new13.08msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 7871 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7871
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.07msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit-a-z
      • 1: obat-a-z
      • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
      • 3: 0
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
      Backtrace
      • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:376
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#377aicare_prod_new111msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-10 06:18:14' and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: 2025-04-10 06:18:14
      • 2: article
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:377
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#391aicare_prod_new6.74msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 492 where `id` = 7177
      Bindings
      • 0: 492
      • 1: 7177
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new6.27msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 7177, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-10 06:18:14', '2025-04-10 06:18:14')
      Bindings
      • 0: default
      • 1: []
      • 2: 
      • 3: updated
      • 4: 7177
      • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
      • 6: updated
      • 7: 2025-04-10 06:18:14
      • 8: 2025-04-10 06:18:14
      Backtrace
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
    • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new1.13msselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 31 limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 31
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.82msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6911 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6911
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.86msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8152 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8152
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.8msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8141 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8141
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8516 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8516
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.95msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4893 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4893
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.71msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 10095 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 10095
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.87msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5674 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5674
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.56msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7639 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7639
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.56msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7480 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7480
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.74msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6285 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6285
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.97msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6289 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6289
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.46msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7330 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7330
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new960μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: about-us
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new620μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new700μsselect * from `term_policies`
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    App\Models\Admin\Post
    251Post.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Category
    21Category.php#?
    App\User
    3User.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Tag
    3Tag.php#?
    App\Models\TermPolicy
    3TermPolicy.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Page
    1Page.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Faq
    1Faq.php#?
        locale
        id
        _token
        qTd3UYHpDbGp9WRoRxd28jqLHQUnvMsZUn8WyHMA
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-pemeriksaan/cystatin-c" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /healthpedia-pemeriksaan/cystatin-c
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:19 [ "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.191.100.220" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.191.100.220" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Wed, 09 Apr 2025 23:18:14 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhrWFJFSk5ocE50Y05zdzhGZ3RuZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmNoS1UwdGF4WGRlNWtZdCtBYmp4K0MrMEF2eVhvcWhVU1pwTExybUxlZGVoYkJET2t5aSs3QjBRai9aTXcxYVQ1Qmk4L2p0RWlnOGtlNy9lSVk2THgybm1BdVUwd3RZTHM3NU9qZTFKd21yV1o3RWJlYmRndERHeDhJTjlxTG0iLCJtYWMiOiJkYWVmNDVkYWIzZjYwZDgwMWU5NjgxY2QyMzRhZDA3ZDEwZTJkNTIyMDRlM2EwYjFlMzhkOWIzNmQ2OWI1OWIwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10 Apr 2025 01:18:14 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhrWFJFSk5ocE50Y05zdzhGZ3RuZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmNoS1UwdGF4WGRlNWtZdCtBYmp4K0MrMEF2eVhvcWhVU1pwTExybUxlZGVoYkJET2t5aSs3QjBRai9aTXcxYVQ1Qmk4L" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlcrZE5ZYzBCc1FwOE0wTTZkdE5vVVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidEZqSTYxL3ViNTJwSnlqZ3VKUWlzRVZEcXozcmROUTZMMmFSc1lneXV2TFZsNHZ5MDNSYVJCMkNzQ1Vic0pwZG1jSzZzM3NKRUZ0WncxRzZ1Qkgyb3VMckswdFN5RDZYNU9XOEphbUVibkczalM4NzBpZjFwcU1jSjUvZVFWdDEiLCJtYWMiOiI5OGU0YTExZWU2MGNhODI3OWFmOTA2YjUzNjM2ZDg1YTM2ZDYxMDA0YWQyYjFkMzYzNTMzZTcyNmYyNTFlMTZmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10 Apr 2025 01:18:14 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlcrZE5ZYzBCc1FwOE0wTTZkdE5vVVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidEZqSTYxL3ViNTJwSnlqZ3VKUWlzRVZEcXozcmROUTZMMmFSc1lneXV2TFZsNHZ5MDNSYVJCMkNzQ1Vic0pwZG1j" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhrWFJFSk5ocE50Y05zdzhGZ3RuZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmNoS1UwdGF4WGRlNWtZdCtBYmp4K0MrMEF2eVhvcWhVU1pwTExybUxlZGVoYkJET2t5aSs3QjBRai9aTXcxYVQ1Qmk4L2p0RWlnOGtlNy9lSVk2THgybm1BdVUwd3RZTHM3NU9qZTFKd21yV1o3RWJlYmRndERHeDhJTjlxTG0iLCJtYWMiOiJkYWVmNDVkYWIzZjYwZDgwMWU5NjgxY2QyMzRhZDA3ZDEwZTJkNTIyMDRlM2EwYjFlMzhkOWIzNmQ2OWI1OWIwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10-Apr-2025 01:18:14 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhrWFJFSk5ocE50Y05zdzhGZ3RuZ2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUmNoS1UwdGF4WGRlNWtZdCtBYmp4K0MrMEF2eVhvcWhVU1pwTExybUxlZGVoYkJET2t5aSs3QjBRai9aTXcxYVQ1Qmk4L" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlcrZE5ZYzBCc1FwOE0wTTZkdE5vVVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidEZqSTYxL3ViNTJwSnlqZ3VKUWlzRVZEcXozcmROUTZMMmFSc1lneXV2TFZsNHZ5MDNSYVJCMkNzQ1Vic0pwZG1jSzZzM3NKRUZ0WncxRzZ1Qkgyb3VMckswdFN5RDZYNU9XOEphbUVibkczalM4NzBpZjFwcU1jSjUvZVFWdDEiLCJtYWMiOiI5OGU0YTExZWU2MGNhODI3OWFmOTA2YjUzNjM2ZDg1YTM2ZDYxMDA0YWQyYjFkMzYzNTMzZTcyNmYyNTFlMTZmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 10-Apr-2025 01:18:14 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlcrZE5ZYzBCc1FwOE0wTTZkdE5vVVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidEZqSTYxL3ViNTJwSnlqZ3VKUWlzRVZEcXozcmROUTZMMmFSc1lneXV2TFZsNHZ5MDNSYVJCMkNzQ1Vic0pwZG1j" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "qTd3UYHpDbGp9WRoRxd28jqLHQUnvMsZUn8WyHMA" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-pemeriksaan/cystatin-c" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-04-10 06:18:14GET/healthpedia-pemeriksaan/cystatin-c41133283