• Beranda
  • penyakit
  • Mengenal Afasia, Kerusakan Otak yang Menyebabkan Gangguan Bicara dan Komunikasi

Mengenal Afasia, Kerusakan Otak yang Menyebabkan Gangguan Bicara dan Komunikasi

Mengenal Afasia, Kerusakan Otak yang Menyebabkan Gangguan Bicara dan Komunikasi
Credit: Freepik

Bagikan :


Otak merupakan salah satu organ penting dalam tubuh manusia. Otak berfungsi sebagai pusat kendali tubuh manusia dan membentuk sistem saraf pusat. Sistem saraf pusat bersama sistem saraf tepi mengatur aktivitas manusia seperti makan, minum, berjalan dan bicara. Salah satu kerusakan otak dapat menyebabkan gangguan bicara dan berbahasa yang dikenal dengan afasia.

 

Apa Itu Afasia?

Afasia adalah gangguan komunikasi yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang kesulitan dalam berkata-kata. Kondisi ini dapat memengaruhi kemampuan seseorang dalam berbicara, menulis, dan memahami bahasa. Afasia umumnya dialami oleh para lansia terutama yang baru saja mengalami stroke. Selain itu, cedera kepala dan tumor otak juga bisa menyebabkan kondisi ini.

Meskipun afasia menimbulkan kesulitan dalam komunikasi, namun hal ini tidak mengganggu kecerdasan seseorang. Orang yang mengalami afasia sering kesulitan menemukan kata-kata yang tepat untuk mengungkapkan apa yang sebenarnya ingin disampaikan. Orang dengan afasia juga kesulitan memahami percakapan dan bacaan, kesulitan menggunakan angka dan menulis kata, serta sering mengulang-ulang kata atau kalimat.

Baca juga artikel seputar Gangguan Kesehatan akibat Kerusakan Otak di sini

 

Gejala dan Penyebab Afasia

Gejala yang khas dari afasia adalah kesulitan dalam memahami dan menggunakan bahasa. Dilansir dari Mayo Clinic, beberapa gejala afasia antara lain:

  • Bicara dalam kalimat pendek atau tidak lengkap
  • Bicara dengan kalimat yang sulit dimengerti
  • Mengganti satu kata dengan kata yang lain atau mengganti satu suara dengan suara yang lain
  • Mengucapkan kata-kata yang sulit dikenali
  • Tidak memahami percakapan orang lain
  • Menulis kalimat yang sulit dimengerti

Afasia biasanya disebabkan oleh stroke atau cedera otak dengan kerusakan pada satu atau lebih di bagian otak yang berhubungan dengan kemampuan berbahasa. Adanya sumbatan atau pecahnya pembuluh darah di otak dapat menyebabkan otak kehilangan suplai darah sehingga menyebabkan kerusakan atau kematian sel otak di area yang mengontrol kemampuan berbahasa.

Dilansir dari WebMD, sekitar 25%-40% orang yang selamat dari stroke dapat mengalami afasia. Namun selain stroke, afasia juga dapat disebabkan oleh kerusakan otak karena cedera kepala, tumor, infeksi atau proses penuaan. Pada beberapa kasus, afasia dapat diikuti masalah kognitif lainya seperti kebingungan atau masalah memori yang mengarah ke demensia.

Bila area broca di otak terganggu, seseorang dapat memahami kata-kata orang lain namun kesulitan untuk mengucapkan kata-kata yang tepat. Sementara itu, bila area wernicke di otak yang terganggu, seseorang dapat mengucapkan kalimat yang panjang namun kata-katanya sulit dipahami. Mereka juga sulit memahami perkataan orang lain. Masih banyak jenis afasia lainnya, tergantung area otak mana yang terganggu.

 

Bisakah Afasia Disembuhkan?

Penanganan afasia tergantung dari beberap faktor seperti usia, penyebab kerusakan otak, jenis afasia serta lokasi dan seberapa parah kerusakan otak yang dialami. Bila ada penyakit yang mendasari munculnya afasia, pengobatan juga akan terfokus pada penyakit penyebab tersebut. Pada afasia yang cukup serius, pasien akan membutuhkan beberapa terapi untuk mengembalikan kemampuan komunikasinya. Pengobatan untuk menangani afasia antara lain:

1. Terapi Bicara

Terapi bicara untuk pasien afasia bertujuan untuk memulihkan kemampuan pasien dalam berkomunikasi dengan bicara seperti sedia kala. Terapi dapat difokuskan untuk memulihkan sebanyak mungkin kemampuan berbahasa, melatih keterampilan bahasa yang hilang dan menemukan metode komunikasi lain yang efektif seperti menggunakan gambar atau media lainnya.Simak informasi tentang Makanan yang Perlu Dihindari untuk Menjaga Kesehatan Otak di sini

2. Obat-obatan

Beberapa jenis obat sedang diteliti untuk membantu mengatasi afasia. Beberapa obat yang dapat diberikan antara lain obat yang membantu meningkatkan suplai darah ke otak atau meningkatkan kinerja neurotransmiter (sel saraf yang mengirimkan pesan sinyal) di otak. Namun pengobatan ini masih membutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut agar dapat diberikan ke pasien.

 

Hingga saat ini belum ada cara tertentu untuk mencegah afasia. Namun Anda dapat mengurangi risiko afasia dengan menjaga kesehatan dan menghindari berbagai risiko yang dapat menyebabkan cedera atau kerusakan otak. Bagi Anda yang baru mengalami cedera di otak atau kepala sebaiknya lakukan pemeriksaan dengan tuntas agar dapat dilakukan deteksi dini kerusakan otak dan dilakukan penanganan yang tepat.

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar penyakit lainnya, cek di sini ya!

 

 

Writer : Ratih AI Care
Editor :
  • dr Hanifa Rahma
Last Updated : Sabtu, 15 April 2023 | 21:08

Mayo Clinic. Aphasia. Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/aphasia/symptoms-causes/syc-20369518

Kids Health. Brain and Neuro System. Available from: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/brain-nervous-system.html

WebMD. (2020). Aphasia. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/brain/aphasia-causes-symptoms-types-treatments

Cox, C. (2020). What's Causing My Sudden Speech Problems?. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/brain/sudden-speech-problems-causes

Request history8.1.29PHP Version801msRequest Duration6MBMemory UsageGET {category}/{slug}Route
  • warninglog[10:33:44] LOG.warning: str_contains(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is d...
  • warninglog[10:33:44] LOG.warning: str_contains(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is d...
  • infolog[10:33:44] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • errorlog[10:33:44] LOG.error: Error accessing doctor id: 63983202e088e5e18c0511d7 { "exception": "Undefi...
  • Booting (291ms)time
  • Application (511ms)time
  • 1 x Application (63.73%)
    511ms
    1 x Booting (36.26%)
    291ms
    11 templates were rendered
    • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
    • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
    uri
    GET {category}/{slug}
    middleware
    web
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\WebController@newSinglePost
    namespace
    App\Http\Controllers
    prefix
    where
    as
    web.new.single.post
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:645-806
    31 statements were executed311ms
    • WebController.php#656aicare_prod_new870μsselect * from `categories` where (`slug` = 'penyakit' or `slug_en` = 'penyakit') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit
      • 1: penyakit
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:656
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#657aicare_prod_new15.49msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara' or `slug_en` = 'apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara') and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara
      • 1: apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:657
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new15.06msselect * from `posts` where (`slug` = 'apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara' or `slug_en` = 'apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-17 10:33:44' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara
      • 1: apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara
      • 2: 1
      • 3: 2025-04-17 10:33:44
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new900μsselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (3232)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new770μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (3232)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new5.58msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (3232) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#703aicare_prod_new590μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (0) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:703
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#724aicare_prod_new15.35msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 3232
      Bindings
      • 0: 3232
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:724
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new15.3msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 3790 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3790
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new11.7msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 4405 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4405
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1360aicare_prod_new11.92msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5839 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5839
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1360
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:735
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#739aicare_prod_new108msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-17 10:33:44' and `deleted_at` is null and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: 2025-04-17 10:33:44
      • 2: article
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:739
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.03msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit-a-z
      • 1: obat-a-z
      • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
      • 3: 0
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
      Backtrace
      • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:740
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#748aicare_prod_new1.55msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 3232 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3232
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:748
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#779aicare_prod_new6.92msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 649 where `id` = 3232
      Bindings
      • 0: 649
      • 1: 3232
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new10.5msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 3232, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-17 10:33:44', '2025-04-17 10:33:44')
      Bindings
      • 0: default
      • 1: []
      • 2: 
      • 3: updated
      • 4: 3232
      • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
      • 6: updated
      • 7: 2025-04-17 10:33:44
      • 8: 2025-04-17 10:33:44
      Backtrace
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:779
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
    • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new1.09msselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 18 limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 18
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.03msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4732 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4732
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new11.27msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6720 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6720
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.43msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1962 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1962
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.08msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4037 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4037
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.88msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 8304 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 8304
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new6.02msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 7136 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 7136
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.98msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1018 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1018
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.87msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1595 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1595
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.73msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 9260 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 9260
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new10.74msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5854 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5854
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new9.94msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 1778 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 1778
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new730μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: about-us
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new680μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new810μsselect * from `term_policies`
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    App\Models\Admin\Post
    58Post.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Category
    19Category.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Tag
    3Tag.php#?
    App\Models\TermPolicy
    3TermPolicy.php#?
    App\User
    2User.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Page
    1Page.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Faq
    1Faq.php#?
        locale
        id
        _token
        J0IrKaU3ox6RxLvPlstn9ZSFsSVq1waUXJef0WpJ
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/penyakit/apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bi...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /penyakit/apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:19 [ "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.144.87.79" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.144.87.79" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Thu, 17 Apr 2025 03:33:44 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBWZk4reFJLVlk3Mnk1MGpxdnl4VGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZkNtZTBZYkRlL0gyckM5cHVKVUt2L3BNcVc5aTE5a1M4VEhEaytnQnBvRUpRVFBGSEljcGdHU1JGa0xwbXRLT2g4eTR2bmJrLzNFYTFxSlJZeXFtdGNHR3AvNjVOSjBROVl0K1hoUVFLeGkvRHNIVndUNUlBcDJDRmJwVVV0MXYiLCJtYWMiOiI0MjI3NjI5ZjE3N2U1Y2FkOThlNWI4ODc0ZGJjM2M0OGYwNTYzNmFhODQxNDY5MmZkZTkxYzY4NDJkNjVmOGFiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 17 Apr 2025 05:33:44 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBWZk4reFJLVlk3Mnk1MGpxdnl4VGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZkNtZTBZYkRlL0gyckM5cHVKVUt2L3BNcVc5aTE5a1M4VEhEaytnQnBvRUpRVFBGSEljcGdHU1JGa0xwbXRLT2g4eTR2b" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IjJYVkxCNHFDTFpvTURleVJJdmx3dUE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiK3VrdUJZMzE2U0xsS2xQa2dacitmVlMwamIwWXhZMWo2K05RUXRmd2E5MlV6Tk91Q1psankvb3J3UFh0bTRrdnRnbkdpSDNYWjI1bldWQlQ0RVVUVFB4ZHJVd2V5QUdISWNjVllnVHU1cHIrZXlYZ0x2T1NyUTl0MUxZUk9DYzIiLCJtYWMiOiJkMDE4MDQyYTI2ZWQ0ZjRjNzQ5NjAwZDk4ZTQzMjk5ODVlMjU3ZGJkMTMyNmI2MzMyYzdjYTQwZGIzYzAyNmMxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 17 Apr 2025 05:33:44 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IjJYVkxCNHFDTFpvTURleVJJdmx3dUE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiK3VrdUJZMzE2U0xsS2xQa2dacitmVlMwamIwWXhZMWo2K05RUXRmd2E5MlV6Tk91Q1psankvb3J3UFh0bTRrdnRn" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBWZk4reFJLVlk3Mnk1MGpxdnl4VGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZkNtZTBZYkRlL0gyckM5cHVKVUt2L3BNcVc5aTE5a1M4VEhEaytnQnBvRUpRVFBGSEljcGdHU1JGa0xwbXRLT2g4eTR2bmJrLzNFYTFxSlJZeXFtdGNHR3AvNjVOSjBROVl0K1hoUVFLeGkvRHNIVndUNUlBcDJDRmJwVVV0MXYiLCJtYWMiOiI0MjI3NjI5ZjE3N2U1Y2FkOThlNWI4ODc0ZGJjM2M0OGYwNTYzNmFhODQxNDY5MmZkZTkxYzY4NDJkNjVmOGFiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 17-Apr-2025 05:33:44 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBWZk4reFJLVlk3Mnk1MGpxdnl4VGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZkNtZTBZYkRlL0gyckM5cHVKVUt2L3BNcVc5aTE5a1M4VEhEaytnQnBvRUpRVFBGSEljcGdHU1JGa0xwbXRLT2g4eTR2b" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IjJYVkxCNHFDTFpvTURleVJJdmx3dUE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiK3VrdUJZMzE2U0xsS2xQa2dacitmVlMwamIwWXhZMWo2K05RUXRmd2E5MlV6Tk91Q1psankvb3J3UFh0bTRrdnRnbkdpSDNYWjI1bldWQlQ0RVVUVFB4ZHJVd2V5QUdISWNjVllnVHU1cHIrZXlYZ0x2T1NyUTl0MUxZUk9DYzIiLCJtYWMiOiJkMDE4MDQyYTI2ZWQ0ZjRjNzQ5NjAwZDk4ZTQzMjk5ODVlMjU3ZGJkMTMyNmI2MzMyYzdjYTQwZGIzYzAyNmMxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 17-Apr-2025 05:33:44 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IjJYVkxCNHFDTFpvTURleVJJdmx3dUE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiK3VrdUJZMzE2U0xsS2xQa2dacitmVlMwamIwWXhZMWo2K05RUXRmd2E5MlV6Tk91Q1psankvb3J3UFh0bTRrdnRn" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "J0IrKaU3ox6RxLvPlstn9ZSFsSVq1waUXJef0WpJ" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/penyakit/apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-04-17 10:33:44GET/penyakit/apa-itu-afasia-kerusakan-otak-gangguan-bicara4113187