Duchenne Muscular Distrophy

Duchenne Muscular Distrophy

Bagikan :


Definisi

Duchenne Muscular Distrophy atau disingkat DMD adalah penyakit kongenital/bawaan yang disebabkan oleh mutasi genetik. Perubahan genetik tersebut menyerang otot dan saraf yang ditandai dengan kelemahan otot progresif. Gen yang mengalami mutasi adalah gen DMD terkait dengan kromosom X, sehingga penyakit ini dapat terjadi pada laki-laki. Mutasi pada gen DMD menyebabkan gangguan protein distrofin pada sel otot yang berperan penting dalam stabilisasi membran sel.

Insiden DMD diperkirakan terjadi 1 dari 3.500-5.000 kelahiran anak laki-laki, sehingga penyakit ini terbilang sangat jarang terjadi. Kelemahan pada otot awalnya berupa kesulitan dalam berjalan, tetapi secara progresif berkembang hingga pasien yang terkena tidak dapat melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari dan harus menggunakan kursi roda.

Keterlambatan motorik kasar dan/atau penurunan fungsi motorik dapat terjadi pada usia 5 tahun. Kondisi kelemahan otot terjadi progresif hingga pasien DMD menjadi ketergantungan terhadap kursi roda karena kelemahan otot tungkai sehingga tidak bisa berjalan pada usia rata-rata 13 tahun.

Pasien DMD umumnya didiagnosis pada usia sekitar 4 tahun. Seiring perkembangan penyakit, pasien menjadi tidak dapat berjalan biasanya pada awal usia remaja, diikuti dengan kehilangan kekuatan otot dan fungsi ekstremitas atas.

 

Penyebab

Duchenne Muscular Distrophy disebabkan oleh mutasi gen distrofin yang terkait dengan kromosom seks X. Gen distrofin adalah salah satu gen terbesar dalam genom manusia. Mutasi genetik pada DMD menyebabkan produksi protein distrofin menjadi terbatas sehingga struktur otot menjadi abnormal. Jaringan ikat fibrosa dan lemak secara progresif akan menggantikan jaringan otot, sehingga terjadi gejala berupa kelemahan otot.

Distrofin banyak terdapat dalam otot, khususnya otot lurik, jantung, otak, dan retina mata. Distribusi distrofin pada otak lebih sedikit daripada di otot. Namun, hal ini tetap berpengaruh terhadap gangguan sistem saraf pusat pada penyakit DMD.

Penyakit ini termasuk penyakit bawaan yang bersifat keturunan. Namun, sekitar 30% kasus DMD bisa terjadi oleh mutasi baru. Laki-laki memiliki 46 kromosom dengan kromosom seks XY, sedangkan perempuan memiliki 46 kromosom dengan kromosom seks XX, sehingga adanya mutasi terkait kromosom seks X akan menunjukkan gejala pada laki-laki dibandingkan perempuan yang hanya bersifat carrier atau pembawa. Carrier ini pada umumnya tidak menunjukkan gejala, namun pada beberapa kasus menunjukkan spektrum gejala mulai dari kram atau kelemahan pada otot dengan intensitas ringan hingga berat. Sekitar 2,5-20% perempuan carrier kemungkinan menunjukkan gejala klinis. 

 

Faktor Risiko

Kejadian penyakit DMD dapat timbul secara acak karena adanya mutasi genetik. Oleh karena itu, faktor risiko penyakit juga masih belum diketahui secara pasti. Namun, apabila terdapat riwayat keluarga dengan DMD, maka perlu diwaspadai risiko terjadinya DMD pada keturunan keluarga tersebut.

 

Gejala

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dengan DMD dalam beberapa tahun pertama kehidupan pada umumnya masih normal atau sedikit tertunda dibandingkan dengan anak tanpa DMD. Kecepatan pertumbuhan yang lebih lambat menyebabkan perawakan pendek yang ditemukan pada usia sekitar 4 tahun. Pada bayi, dapat terjadi kelemahan kontraksi otot yang disebut dengan hipotonia. Misalnya, bayi tidak mampu mengangkat kepala. Gejala tersebut dapat menjadi tanda awal DMD.

Selain itu, pada masa kanak-kanak, dapat timbul kelemahan otot wajah, kelemahan dan kesulitan bergerak serta berjalan, dan cara berjalan yang tidak normal. Cara berjalan yang dapat terlihat misalnya berjinjit, kesulitan berlari, menaiki tangga, dan sering jatuh. Gaya berjalan menjinjit atau menyeret kaki umum terjadi pada pasien DMD hingga pasien tidak bisa berjalan dan harus menggunakan kursi roda pada usia 12 atau 13 tahun.

Adanya kelainan tulang belakang seperti lordosis dan skoliosis disertai dengan kontraktur kekakuan otot dapat terjadi. Akibat skoliosis, fungsi paru dapat terganggu, sehingga menyebabkan kesulitan dalam bernapas.

Kontraktur atau kekauan dan menurunnya massa otot pada pergelangan kaki, lutut, pinggul, dan siku dapat terlihat. Ketidakproposionalan antara otot betis yang membesar dibandingkan dengan otot paha yang mengecil atau yang disebut dengan pseudohipertrofi betis menjadi gejala khas pada DMD.

Kelemahan otot faring dapat mengakibatkan aspirasi, yaitu makanan masuk ke saluran napas bukan ke saluran cerna. Gejala lain berupa ketidakmampuan untuk menahan BAK dan BAB karena kelemahan otot saluran kemih dan anus. Namun, kondisi ini jarang terjadi pada pasien DMD.

Gangguan intelektual terlihat pada semua pasien DMD. Namun, hanya 20-30% pasien yang memiliki Intelligence Quotient (IQ) kurang dari 70 (IQ di bawah 70 merupakan indikator retardasi mental). Derajat gangguan IQ tidak berhubungan dengan keparahan penyakit. Sebagian besar pasien hanya mengalami gangguan belajar ringan dan dapat mengikuti kelas reguler seperti pada anak tanpa DMD. 

 

Diagnosis

DMD harus dicurigai pada pasien dengan gejala kelemahan otot, khususnya jika ditemukan tanda dan gejala pada pemeriksaan fisik yang khas. Selain itu, bila ada kemungkinan riwayat penyakit dalam keluarga.

Diagnosis penyakit ini melibatkan pemeriksaan penunjang, seperti pemeriksaan kreatinin kinase, yaitu hasil pemecahan otot berupa enzim yang kadarnya meningkat pada DMD. Pemeriksaan lain juga dapat dilakukan seperti biopsi otot, analisis gen yang mengalami mutasi, elektrokardiogram (EKG), dan echocardiogram. Elektromiografi untuk memeriksa kecepatan konduksi saraf motorik dan sensorik juga dapat dilakukan.

 

Tata Laksana

Hingga saat ini, pengobatan pasti untuk DMD belum ditemukan. Manajemen pengobatan hanya disesuiakan dengan gejala saja. Namun, perlu pengawasan keluarga yang proaktif kepada pasien DMD guna mencegah komplikasi dan mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup pasien. Hal ini dilakukan agar kualitas hidup pasien juga semakin baik. Angka harapan hidup rata-rata pasien DMD, yaitu hingga usia 29 atau 30 tahun.

 

Komplikasi

Komplikasi jantung dan pernapasan menjadi komplikasi terbanyak dan menjadi penyebab kematian pasien. Kematian biasanya terjadi pada usia sekitar 20 tahun.

 

Pencegahan

Skrining pada keluarga dapat menjadi pilihan upaya pencegahan penyakit DMD. Hal tersebut dilakukan untuk mengetahui riwayat penyakit keluarga yang mengalami penyakit DMD sebelum melakukan pernikahan. Diagnosis lebih dini merupakan hal yang berpengaruh terhadap keberlangsungan hidup pasien di kemudian hari, sehingga pencegahan terhadap komplikasi dapat diperlambat.

 

Kapan Harus ke Dokter?

Saat anak memberikan tanda dan gejala keterlambatan atau abnormalitas perkembangan khususnya dalam pergerakan otot pada saat berjalan, maka sebaiknya dilakukan pemeriksaan lebih lanjut terhadap penyebab yang mendasari. Orang tua perlu mengetahui pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak normal sehingga penyakit ini dapat dideteksi lebih dini dan mendapat perawatan yang memadai untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.

 

Mau tahu informasi seputar penyakit lainnya? Cek di sini, ya!

 

Writer : dr Ulfayanti Syahmar
Editor :
  • dr Ayu Munawaroh, MKK
Last Updated : Rabu, 11 September 2024 | 14:56

Duchenne muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy with deletion of exon 45 and 49. (2022). Retrieved 25 September 2022, from https://journals.lww.com/cardioplus/Fulltext/2022/06000/Duchenne_muscular_dystrophy_and_dilated.7.aspx

Prognostic indicators of disease progression in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: A literature review and evidence synthesis. (2022). Retrieved 25 September 2022, from https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0265879

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. (2022). Retrieved 25 September 2022, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482346/

Incidence of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in the modern era; an Australian study. (2022). Retrieved 25 September 2022, from https://www.nature.com/articles/s41431-022-01138-2

Request history8.1.29PHP Version1.35sRequest Duration5MBMemory UsageGET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}Route
  • infolog[14:29:39] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • infolog[14:29:39] LOG.info: Attempting to authenticate with: { "username": "administrator", "url": ...
  • Booting (237ms)time
  • Application (1.11s)time
  • 1 x Application (82.38%)
    1.11s
    1 x Booting (17.62%)
    237ms
    11 templates were rendered
    • 1x web.v2.single-post-healthpediasingle-post-healthpedia.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.breadcrumbbreadcrumb.blade.php#?blade
    • 2x web.partials.single-sharesingle-share.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.editoreditor.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.tagstags.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.single.referensireferensi.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.article-populararticle-popular.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.related-articlerelated-article.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x web.v2.partials.healthtopichealthtopic.blade.php#?blade
    • 1x layouts.v2.web_layoutweb_layout.blade.php#?blade
    uri
    GET healthpedia-{category}/{slug}
    middleware
    web
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\WebController@singleHealthpediaPost
    namespace
    App\Http\Controllers
    prefix
    where
    as
    web.single.healthpedia.post
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:249-419
    34 statements were executed (4 duplicates)Show only duplicates361ms
    • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new26.82msselect * from `posts` where (`content_type` = 'healthpedia' and `slug` = 'duchenne-muscular-distrophy' or `slug_en` = 'duchenne-muscular-distrophy') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-07 14:29:38' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: healthpedia
      • 1: duchenne-muscular-distrophy
      • 2: duchenne-muscular-distrophy
      • 3: 1
      • 4: 2025-04-07 14:29:38
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new970μsselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (5098)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#259aicare_prod_new6.04msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (5098) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:259
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new27.7msselect * from `posts` where (`content_type` = 'healthpedia' and `slug` = 'duchenne-muscular-distrophy' or `slug_en` = 'duchenne-muscular-distrophy') and `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-07 14:29:39' and `deleted_at` is null and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: healthpedia
      • 1: duchenne-muscular-distrophy
      • 2: duchenne-muscular-distrophy
      • 3: 1
      • 4: 2025-04-07 14:29:39
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new700μsselect `users`.*, `post_editor`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_editor`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_editor`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_editor`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_editor` on `users`.`id` = `post_editor`.`user_id` where `post_editor`.`post_id` in (5098)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new820μsselect `users`.*, `post_english_editors`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_english_editors`.`user_id` as `pivot_user_id`, `post_english_editors`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_english_editors`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `users` inner join `post_english_editors` on `users`.`id` = `post_english_editors`.`user_id` where `post_english_editors`.`post_id` in (5098)
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#328aicare_prod_new5.61msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` in (5098) and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:328
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#332aicare_prod_new1.37msselect `healthpedia`.*, `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` as `pivot_healthpedia_id`, `healthpedia_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `healthpedia_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `healthpedia` inner join `healthpedia_post` on `healthpedia`.`id` = `healthpedia_post`.`healthpedia_id` where `healthpedia_post`.`post_id` = 5098 and `healthpedia`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5098
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:332
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#337aicare_prod_new770μsselect * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 7 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 7
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:337
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#369aicare_prod_new15.63msselect `tags`.*, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `post_tag`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `tags` inner join `post_tag` on `tags`.`id` = `post_tag`.`tag_id` where `post_tag`.`post_id` = 5098
      Bindings
      • 0: 5098
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:369
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new14.65msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 3432 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3432
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new12.51msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 5598 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5598
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new11.84msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 6839 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6839
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#1386aicare_prod_new12.35msselect `posts`.*, `post_tag`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id`, `post_tag`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `posts` inner join `post_tag` on `posts`.`id` = `post_tag`.`post_id` where `post_tag`.`tag_id` = 6840 and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6840
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:1386
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:372
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • CategoryHealtTopics.php#11aicare_prod_new1.02msselect * from `categories` where (`slug` != 'penyakit-a-z' and `slug` != 'obat-a-z' and `slug` != 'pemeriksaan-a-z' and `parent_id` = '0') and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null order by `order` asc
      Bindings
      • 0: penyakit-a-z
      • 1: obat-a-z
      • 2: pemeriksaan-a-z
      • 3: 0
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
      Backtrace
      • app/Repositories/Categories/CategoryHealtTopics.php:11
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:376
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
    • WebController.php#377aicare_prod_new142msselect * from `posts` where `status` = 1 and `publish_date` <= '2025-04-07 14:29:39' and `content_type` = 'article' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 7
      Bindings
      • 0: 1
      • 1: 2025-04-07 14:29:39
      • 2: article
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • ORDER BY RAND() is slow, try to avoid if you can. You can read this or this
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:377
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • WebController.php#391aicare_prod_new6.84msupdate `posts` set `views_count` = 938 where `id` = 5098
      Bindings
      • 0: 938
      • 1: 5098
      Backtrace
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • ActivityLogger.php#174aicare_prod_new6.12msinsert into `activity_log` (`log_name`, `properties`, `batch_uuid`, `event`, `subject_id`, `subject_type`, `description`, `updated_at`, `created_at`) values ('default', '[]', null, 'updated', 5098, 'App\\Models\\Admin\\Post', 'updated', '2025-04-07 14:29:39', '2025-04-07 14:29:39')
      Bindings
      • 0: default
      • 1: []
      • 2: 
      • 3: updated
      • 4: 5098
      • 5: App\Models\Admin\Post
      • 6: updated
      • 7: 2025-04-07 14:29:39
      • 8: 2025-04-07 14:29:39
      Backtrace
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/ActivityLogger.php:174
      • vendor/spatie/laravel-activitylog/src/Traits/LogsActivity.php:88
      • app/Http/Controllers/WebController.php:391
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
    • single-post-healthpedia.blade.php#37aicare_prod_new1.11msselect * from `users` where `users`.`id` = 46 limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: 46
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.single-post-healthpedia:37
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.34msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 3682 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 3682
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.54msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4812 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4812
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.3msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 5912 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 5912
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.1msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2454 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 2454
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.4msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 6838 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 6838
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.99msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2077 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 2077
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • article-popular.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.32msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4428 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4428
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.article-popular:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.24msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 2986 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 2986
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.17msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4113 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4113
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.19msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4047 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4047
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new5.3msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4231 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4231
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • related-article.blade.php#8aicare_prod_new4.82msselect `categories`.*, `category_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id`, `category_post`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id`, `category_post`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `category_post`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `categories` inner join `category_post` on `categories`.`id` = `category_post`.`category_id` where `category_post`.`post_id` = 4150 and `categories`.`deleted_at` is null
      Bindings
      • 0: 4150
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      Backtrace
      • view::web.v2.partials.related-article:8
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#122aicare_prod_new720μsselect * from `pages` where `slug` = 'about-us' limit 1
      Bindings
      • 0: about-us
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:122
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#547aicare_prod_new650μsselect * from `faqs` limit 1
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:547
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    • web_layout.blade.php#551aicare_prod_new830μsselect * from `term_policies`
      Hints
      • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
      • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
      Backtrace
      • view::layouts.v2.web_layout:551
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Mechanisms/ExtendBlade/ExtendedCompilerEngine.php:22
      • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72
    App\Models\Admin\Post
    54Post.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Category
    21Category.php#?
    App\User
    4User.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Tag
    4Tag.php#?
    App\Models\TermPolicy
    3TermPolicy.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Page
    1Page.php#?
    App\Models\Admin\Faq
    1Faq.php#?
        locale
        id
        _token
        QbNUriajxoUMFqCt91kMpdmIC5gAS3dPZIt3wgbl
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-penyakit/duchenne-muscular-distrophy" ...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        path_info
        /healthpedia-penyakit/duchenne-muscular-distrophy
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:20 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkxMQWdMUzlrQ2h5TjdpVklSYlo3QlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoia29ZZCtJT0VBaGV0K0dKMytFdkE3QlZSWVpoeWYrRVZLY0tWczNOTlR6TGttZzFENUtRS01VZlRGYythbWRnTzIxbU93NkRXNGZqY3BhZERseEhUZGYrSnRIem11dThXaHYyMklBV01HNnhhV2U1TGpySjZqZmpaQWQ5dUtnMlkiLCJtYWMiOiI1NzQ0ZDdiMTlmODY4ZGRjNjIxMmY1NTY1MzRjMzNiZWNkZWMxYTdhYmE4NzIyZGVkYWMwNTYzNTUwZGQ2ZTI0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; laravel_session=eyJpdiI6InNndm1CanR2RC9jeUs2VmJycFBQY2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWUtmalgwblo5Y1psUkxDNlpmSFVZZWV0d1V6aTI0czNwOWRuNVQ0blBGeEN0WHZxcWlnWHlyVTNkd3ZUVnVnTjJpcWJRd3FWNXpIUGp3VE9ZbWtBKzBNckdqa28vZlgrKzZwUE9sWVczbExCRkpzVlhxQzRjbW9URjJkVkRCSU0iLCJtYWMiOiI0ZGIyNDI4NThhY2YxYzYyOWE1N2JkYmM5YzMxNGU3YmIyYjQxMGM1ZDY5YTRhZDFmYWI3YmIxNTQyYWE2OGQ2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3DXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkxMQWdMUzlrQ2h5TjdpVklSYlo3QlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoia29ZZCtJT0VBaGV0K0dKMytFdkE3QlZSWVpoeWYrRVZLY0tWczNOTlR6TGttZzFENUtRS01VZlRGYythbWRnTzIxbU93N" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.223.29.51" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.223.29.51" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "ai-care.atmatech.id" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:2 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "QbNUriajxoUMFqCt91kMpdmIC5gAS3dPZIt3wgbl" "laravel_session" => "qQpVxNISf6lSttn9CSt44xbIU606mfMzKx20SBH9" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mon, 07 Apr 2025 07:29:39 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlllUFpjQVNsSGgwNXhDdEFtRjZDOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidjEzZkVDSjhZbjdOUVB6MXJ3SHNXZXlBMTN6L2tKcm00cEpQRnp5aklRcmEwN05ENytMK1NpK3p1cmU4TFQxY2lrSVBzMFhScWRIY2t1TVRjUVhyalFNaFhObXBDRm8zczZmQUdEQmFQelowQUZUVjVxaXZZV3RHa0s1OG1LSEoiLCJtYWMiOiI4MTJiOTg4NzJlYjViZGE4MmVkODhmYTk0ZDA2ZTkzOGYzYjdlODdjNGEzNjI2ZDU1ZDEzNTYxMWFkMDNlNzU4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 07 Apr 2025 09:29:40 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlllUFpjQVNsSGgwNXhDdEFtRjZDOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidjEzZkVDSjhZbjdOUVB6MXJ3SHNXZXlBMTN6L2tKcm00cEpQRnp5aklRcmEwN05ENytMK1NpK3p1cmU4TFQxY2lrSVBzM" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlpZaGtDZC8rSWRSZzlSZlNNNFhvYVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM0FldGg5ZlM5Mnp5cEsyUStKaGFGTG5TVEJHME9NOUVPU20wSnRyL0NIVTdFczZZdkYwQndaYUcvVmJSNmNDejdHN3FnRFlFQ2hRVzZzd3dsbEFwd0YxdlpIQkliT3RXRWkxV2EzOXZVam91cVZRYXduY2VHdU0yTFJxMEY5Nk4iLCJtYWMiOiIxZDliZTY3YTdkZGY0ZjhiNzJkNGJmYzM4NWZjNjE3ZDRhMDJiNTA2YjI3NTMxYzBmZGQ3ZGNlMTg2ZTIxYjZjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 07 Apr 2025 09:29:40 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlpZaGtDZC8rSWRSZzlSZlNNNFhvYVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM0FldGg5ZlM5Mnp5cEsyUStKaGFGTG5TVEJHME9NOUVPU20wSnRyL0NIVTdFczZZdkYwQndaYUcvVmJSNmNDejdH" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlllUFpjQVNsSGgwNXhDdEFtRjZDOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidjEzZkVDSjhZbjdOUVB6MXJ3SHNXZXlBMTN6L2tKcm00cEpQRnp5aklRcmEwN05ENytMK1NpK3p1cmU4TFQxY2lrSVBzMFhScWRIY2t1TVRjUVhyalFNaFhObXBDRm8zczZmQUdEQmFQelowQUZUVjVxaXZZV3RHa0s1OG1LSEoiLCJtYWMiOiI4MTJiOTg4NzJlYjViZGE4MmVkODhmYTk0ZDA2ZTkzOGYzYjdlODdjNGEzNjI2ZDU1ZDEzNTYxMWFkMDNlNzU4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 07-Apr-2025 09:29:40 GMT; path=/; secureXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlllUFpjQVNsSGgwNXhDdEFtRjZDOFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidjEzZkVDSjhZbjdOUVB6MXJ3SHNXZXlBMTN6L2tKcm00cEpQRnp5aklRcmEwN05ENytMK1NpK3p1cmU4TFQxY2lrSVBzM" 1 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlpZaGtDZC8rSWRSZzlSZlNNNFhvYVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM0FldGg5ZlM5Mnp5cEsyUStKaGFGTG5TVEJHME9NOUVPU20wSnRyL0NIVTdFczZZdkYwQndaYUcvVmJSNmNDejdHN3FnRFlFQ2hRVzZzd3dsbEFwd0YxdlpIQkliT3RXRWkxV2EzOXZVam91cVZRYXduY2VHdU0yTFJxMEY5Nk4iLCJtYWMiOiIxZDliZTY3YTdkZGY0ZjhiNzJkNGJmYzM4NWZjNjE3ZDRhMDJiNTA2YjI3NTMxYzBmZGQ3ZGNlMTg2ZTIxYjZjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 07-Apr-2025 09:29:40 GMT; path=/; httponlylaravel_session=eyJpdiI6IlpZaGtDZC8rSWRSZzlSZlNNNFhvYVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM0FldGg5ZlM5Mnp5cEsyUStKaGFGTG5TVEJHME9NOUVPU20wSnRyL0NIVTdFczZZdkYwQndaYUcvVmJSNmNDejdH" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "locale" => "id" "_token" => "QbNUriajxoUMFqCt91kMpdmIC5gAS3dPZIt3wgbl" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://ai-care.atmatech.id/healthpedia-penyakit/duchenne-muscular-distrophy" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] ]
        ClearShow all
        Date ↕MethodURLData
        #12025-04-07 14:29:40GET/healthpedia-penyakit/duchenne-muscular-distrophy2113488